A nurse is caring for a psychiatric patient who is receiving an antacid that contains aluminum salts. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Questions 20

ATI RN

Home > ATI RN > ATI Mental Health > ATI RN Mental Health Online Practice 2023 A
ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Mental Health Online Practice 2023 A Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a psychiatric patient who is receiving an antacid that contains aluminum salts. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Administer the antacid 1 hour after the antipsychotic medication. Aluminum salts can reduce the absorption of certain medications, including antipsychotics. Giving the antacid 1 hour after the antipsychotic medication allows for adequate absorption of the antipsychotic while still providing relief from gastric symptoms. Option A would not be ideal as it may interfere with the absorption of the antipsychotic. Option B could potentially decrease the effectiveness of the antipsychotic by reducing its absorption. Option D is not recommended as aluminum salts can cause reflux when lying down, potentially worsening the patient's symptoms.

Question 2 of 5

While caring for a family who lost a 10-year-old son in a car accident, the nurse should instruct the parents to tell the 4-year-old sister which of the following about her brother?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it is important for children to be given clear and honest information about death to help them process their grief effectively. This choice provides the 4-year-old sister with a direct and simple explanation of her brother's death, which can help her understand the permanence of the situation. Choices B, C, and D use euphemisms or abstract concepts that may confuse or mislead the child, potentially causing more distress or misunderstanding. It is crucial to be honest and straightforward with children about death to support their emotional well-being.

Question 3 of 5

A patient says, "I've done a lot of cheating and manipulating in my relationships." Select a nonjudgmental response by the nurse.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "How do you feel about that?" This response is nonjudgmental as it focuses on exploring the patient's feelings rather than imposing the nurse's opinion. By asking about the patient's emotions, the nurse shows empathy and encourages self-reflection. Summary of why the other choices are incorrect: B: "I am glad that you realize this." - This response implies judgment by expressing personal feelings, which may make the patient feel criticized. C: "That's not a good way to behave." - This choice is judgmental and may lead to the patient feeling defensive or ashamed. D: "Have you outgrown that type of behavior?" - This response is presumptive and also implies judgment by suggesting that the behavior should have already been outgrown.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a psychiatric patient who is receiving an antacid that contains aluminum salts. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Administer the antacid 1 hour after the antipsychotic medication. Aluminum salts can reduce the absorption of certain medications, including antipsychotics. Giving the antacid 1 hour after the antipsychotic medication allows for adequate absorption of the antipsychotic while still providing relief from gastric symptoms. Option A would not be ideal as it may interfere with the absorption of the antipsychotic. Option B could potentially decrease the effectiveness of the antipsychotic by reducing its absorption. Option D is not recommended as aluminum salts can cause reflux when lying down, potentially worsening the patient's symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to keep in mind when establishing the nurse-patient relationship with a client with schizophrenia to promote recovery?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because short, time-limited interactions are best for clients experiencing psychosis due to their limited attention span and potential for increased anxiety. Lengthy interactions may overwhelm the client and hinder the development of trust and rapport. A: The relationship typically develops over a short period of time - Incorrect. Building a therapeutic relationship with a client with schizophrenia takes time due to trust issues and symptom severity. B: Decisions about care are the responsibility of interdisciplinary team - Incorrect. While involving the interdisciplinary team is important, the nurse-patient relationship is crucial in promoting recovery. D: Typically, clients with schizophrenia readily engage in a therapeutic relationship - Incorrect. Clients with schizophrenia may have difficulties in engaging due to symptoms such as paranoia and disorganized thinking.

Access More Questions!

ATI RN Basic

$89/ 30 days

 

ATI RN Premium

$150/ 90 days

 

Similar Questions

Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to keep in mind when establishing the nurse-patient relationship with a client with schizophrenia to promote recovery?
A nurse is obtaining the medical history of a client who has a new prescription for isosorbide mononitrate. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a contraindication to medication?
A patient sat in silence for 20 minutes after a therapy appointment, appearing tense and vigilant. The patient abruptly stood, paced back and forth, clenched and unclenched fists, and then stopped and stared in the face of a staff member. The patient is
A nurse is interviewing a client who is a survivor of abuse. The client is telling the nurse about how the violence occurred. Which statement would the nurse interpret as reflecting phase 3 of the cycle of violence?
A client of the local mental health clinic arrives for their appointment out of breath, hair a mess, and clothing askew. The receptionist tells the client, "You are fifteen minutes late. I will have to see if the doctor can still see you." The client responds, " know I am late. I can explain, my mother-in-law had a bad night. She lives with my husband and me. I am just so tired of taking care of her." This example falls under what category of risk factors?