A nurse is caring for a patient who is recovering from a hip replacement surgery. Which of the following interventions would promote the patient's mobility?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because providing assistance with ambulation and encouraging the patient to take short walks helps promote circulation, prevent complications like blood clots, and improve muscle strength and joint flexibility. This intervention also aids in restoring the patient's mobility and independence. A is incorrect because prolonged bed rest can lead to muscle weakness, decreased circulation, and increased risk of complications. C is incorrect because complete bed rest is not recommended as it can lead to deconditioning and delayed recovery. D is incorrect because limiting physical therapy to passive exercises does not actively engage the patient in their recovery process and may hinder progress towards improved mobility.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because deep breathing and muscle relaxation techniques are evidenced-based interventions to help manage panic attacks. Deep breathing helps regulate the body's stress response and relaxation techniques can help reduce muscle tension. Encouraging facing fears immediately (A) can worsen the panic attack. Providing reassurance (B) may not address the underlying anxiety. Offering distractions (D) may not effectively address the panic attack symptoms.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because providing education about the negative impact of compulsive behaviors helps the patient understand the harmful consequences of their actions. This can motivate them to work towards reducing these behaviors. Choice A is incorrect as encouraging the patient to perform compulsive behaviors reinforces the cycle of OCD and does not address the underlying issue. Choice C is incorrect as reassuring the patient can validate their behaviors and hinder progress in treatment. Choice D is incorrect as allowing the patient to engage in compulsive behaviors does not promote recovery and may worsen the condition.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Provide safety and stabilization. This should be established first when working with a child with PTSD because creating a safe and stable environment is essential for the child to feel secure and start the healing process. Without safety and stabilization, addressing other aspects such as reducing symptoms, developing a value system, or catching up on skills may not be effective or sustainable. Safety and stabilization help the child regulate emotions, build trust, and establish a foundation for further therapy and interventions. Therefore, ensuring safety and stability is the priority in treating children with PTSD. Other options are incorrect as they are secondary to providing safety and stabilization.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because Mr. H is described as being of a more Eastern tradition, and the belief that disease is caused by fluctuations in opposing forces aligns with Eastern medical philosophies such as Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ayurveda. This approach views illness as an imbalance of energies or elements in the body. Choice B is incorrect because it suggests a fatalistic view of disease, which is not necessarily indicative of Eastern traditions. Choice C is incorrect as it reflects a Western biomedical perspective of disease causation. Choice D is unrelated to the information provided about Mr. H's background and beliefs.