A nurse is caring for a client who is in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation. The client asks the nurse, "Will my baby be okay?" Which of the following responses should the nurse offer?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most appropriate response for the nurse to offer in this situation is to inform the client that there is a neonatal unit equipped to handle emergencies. This response provides the client with reassurance that if there are any complications with the baby being born prematurely, there is a specialized unit available to provide the necessary care. It addresses the client's concern about the well-being of her baby while also offering a practical solution in case of any emergencies.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most appropriate response for the nurse to offer in this situation is to inform the client that there is a neonatal unit equipped to handle emergencies. This response provides the client with reassurance that if there are any complications with the baby being born prematurely, there is a specialized unit available to provide the necessary care. It addresses the client's concern about the well-being of her baby while also offering a practical solution in case of any emergencies.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct advice for the patient in this scenario is to inform her that she can still use emergency contraceptive pills, even if she has had other condomless sex since the Friday night event. Emergency contraceptive pills are most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex, but they can still be used within a certain window of time depending on the type of pill used. It is important to inform the patient that she can take emergency contraception in this situation to reduce the risk of an unintended pregnancy.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The McRoberts maneuver widens the pelvic outlet for delivery.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pitocin is a medication commonly used to induce or augment labor by stimulating uterine contractions. It is critical for the nurse to monitor the client closely for potential adverse effects. Fetal distress is a serious concern when Pitocin is being administered. A fetal heart rate of 180 beats per minute without variability may indicate fetal distress due to uteroplacental insufficiency. This is a sign of fetal hypoxia and warrants immediate intervention, including stopping the infusion of Pitocin, repositioning the mother, administering oxygen, and notifying the healthcare provider. It is crucial for the nurse to act promptly to ensure the safety and well-being of both the fetus and the mother.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A school-based mothers' program can assist a pregnant teen in establishing a stable identity by providing specialized support and resources tailored to their unique needs. These programs typically offer academic assistance, childcare services, counseling, and parenting classes. By being in a supportive and understanding environment with other young mothers, the pregnant teen can feel accepted and supported, which can help boost her self-esteem and confidence. Additionally, these programs often focus on empowering young mothers to continue their education and set goals for their future, contributing to the development of a stable identity.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing for preterm labor signs, including cervical changes, is critical to determine the appropriate intervention.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A birth plan helps individuals explore options and articulate their preferences for childbirth.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Oligohydramnios can lead to pulmonary hypoplasia due to insufficient amniotic fluid for lung development.