A nurse is caring for a client who is dying of metastatic breast cancer. She has a prescription for an opioid pain medication PRN. The nurse is concerned that administering a dose of pain medication might hasten the client's death. Which of the following ethical principles should the nurse use to support the decision not to administer the medication?

Questions 49

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Client Safety ATI Chapter 13 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is dying of metastatic breast cancer. She has a prescription for an opioid pain medication PRN. The nurse is concerned that administering a dose of pain medication might hasten the client's death. Which of the following ethical principles should the nurse use to support the decision not to administer the medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nonmaleficence emphasizes the duty to do no harm, guiding the decision in such ethical dilemmas.

Question 2 of 5

A school nurse has a 10 year-old child with a history of epilepsy with tonic-clonic seizures attending classes regularly. The school nurse should inform the teacher that if the child experiences a seizure in the classroom, the most important action to take during the seizure would be to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Providing support during seizures prevents head injuries and other complications.

Question 3 of 5

Older adults frequently experience a change in sexual activity. Which best explains this change?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: As people age, physical changes, health conditions, and life circumstances can lead to a decline in the frequency and opportunities for sexual activity, but the need for intimacy remains.

Question 4 of 5

Foods that defends against infection

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fruits are rich in vitamins and antioxidants that help defend against infections.

Question 5 of 5

Retarded ejaculation, intervention to give

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lubricants can help in cases of retarded ejaculation by reducing friction and discomfort.

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