A nurse is caring for a client who falls in his room. After the nurse assesses the client, notifies the client's provider, and completes an incident report, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Submit the incident report to the risk manager. This is the correct action because the risk manager is responsible for evaluating incidents and implementing measures to prevent future occurrences. Providing the report to the risk manager ensures that the incident is properly reviewed and appropriate actions are taken to prevent similar incidents in the future. A: Making a copy of the incident report for the provider is unnecessary as the provider has already been notified. C: Placing the incident report in the client's chart is not the best action as it may not reach the appropriate personnel for review and follow-up. D: Documenting in the chart that an incident report has been filed does not ensure that the incident will be appropriately reviewed and addressed by the risk management team.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The ethical soundness of the research methodology. Ethical validity in research refers to ensuring that the study is conducted in an ethical manner, following ethical guidelines and protecting the rights and well-being of participants. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity and credibility of the research. Explanation: 1. Accuracy of findings (A) refers to the reliability and precision of the data collected, not ethics. 2. Replicability (C) pertains to the ability of other researchers to reproduce the study's results, not ethics. 3. Statistical significance (D) relates to the likelihood that the results are not due to chance, not ethics. In summary, choice B is correct because ethical validity is specifically concerned with the moral principles and standards governing research practices.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because participant descriptions of their experiences are subjective and descriptive in nature, making them qualitative data. This type of data focuses on qualities, characteristics, and opinions rather than numerical values or measurements. A: Temperature measurements in Celsius are quantitative data as they provide numerical values. B: Scores on a standardized test are also quantitative data, representing numerical results. D: Number of students in a classroom is quantitative data, counting the quantity of students. In summary, qualitative data involves subjective descriptions and characteristics, while the other choices involve numerical values or quantities.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Checking the client's medical record for the provider's prescription is appropriate to verify the doctor's order. 2. It ensures that the nurse follows the correct procedure as per the healthcare provider's instructions. 3. This action promotes patient safety by confirming the necessity of the enema and prevents errors in care delivery. Summary: - Option B does not address the need to confirm the doctor's order. - Option C does not provide concrete evidence of the doctor's prescription. - Option D is premature and does not verify the doctor's order.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hyperoxygenate before and after suctioning. This is crucial to prevent hypoxemia during and after suctioning, as it helps maintain adequate oxygen levels and reduce the risk of complications. Hyperoxygenation before suctioning ensures the patient starts with optimal oxygen saturation, while hyperoxygenation after suctioning helps restore oxygen levels that may have dropped during the procedure. This systematic approach promotes patient safety and minimizes potential respiratory distress. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not address the essential step of hyperoxygenation before and after suctioning, which is vital in maintaining patient oxygenation and preventing hypoxemia.