ATI RN
Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant. Which statement best describes the infant's physical development a nurse should expect to find?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The statement that best describes the infant's physical development that a nurse should expect to find is that birth weight doubles by age 5 months and triples by age 1 year. This characteristic growth pattern is typical in the first year of life. Infants usually regain their birth weight by around 2 weeks of age, double it by about 5 months, and triple it by 1 year. This steady growth reflects the healthy development of the infant and is an important marker of overall well-being and nutrition. It is a key aspect that healthcare providers, including nurses, monitor closely to ensure the infant is thriving.
Question 2 of 5
Which is most descriptive of clinical reasoning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clinical reasoning is a complex cognitive process used by healthcare providers to make sound clinical decisions about patient care. It involves the gathering and analyzing of information, as well as the formulation and evaluation of potential treatment options. Clinical reasoning is purposeful in that it is driven by the goal of providing the best possible care for the patient. Healthcare providers use their knowledge, skills, and experience to systematically work through patient problems, identify possible solutions, and make informed decisions. The process is goal-directed, aiming to achieve positive health outcomes for the patient based on the best available evidence and clinical expertise.
Question 3 of 5
What is a common initial reaction of parents to illness or injury and hospitalization in their child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A common initial reaction of parents to illness or injury and hospitalization in their child is fear. When a parent receives news that their child is unwell or requires hospitalization, it can trigger feelings of fear about the child's well-being, the seriousness of the situation, the treatment process, and the overall outcome. Fear of the unknown, concern for their child's pain and suffering, and worries about the future can all contribute to this initial reaction. It is a natural response for parents to be fearful in such situations as they navigate through the uncertainty and challenges associated with their child's illness or injury.
Question 4 of 5
A child is being admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and the parents are with the child. Which creates stressors for children and parents in ICUs? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Which symptoms should the nurse expect to observe during the physical assessment of an adolescent girl with severe weight loss and disrupted metabolism associated with anorexia nervosa?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An adolescent girl with severe weight loss and disrupted metabolism associated with anorexia nervosa is likely to exhibit tachycardia (rapid heart rate) and tachypnea (rapid breathing). These symptoms are common manifestations of the body's response to malnutrition and starvation. Tachycardia occurs as a compensatory mechanism to maintain an adequate supply of oxygen to vital organs, while tachypnea helps to eliminate excess carbon dioxide due to metabolic imbalances. It is essential for the nurse to recognize these signs during the physical assessment as they indicate the severity of the condition and the need for immediate intervention to prevent further complications. Dysmenorrhea and oliguria, heat intolerance and increased blood pressure, and lowered body temperature and brittle nails are not typically associated with the physical manifestations of anorexia nervosa.