ATI RN
Medical Administrative Assistant Interview Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is administering an intramuscular injection of a viscous medication using the appropriate-gauge needle. What does the nurse need to know about needle gauges?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Needle gauges range from 18 (largest) to 30 (smallest); a larger gauge (e.g., 18-22) is needed for viscous medications.
Question 2 of 5
When performing a blood transfusion, which of the following procedures should not be adhered to in order to ensure safe delivery of blood product to the patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lactated Ringer's can cause hemolysis due to calcium content; only 0.9% normal saline is safe for blood transfusions.
Question 3 of 5
A health care provider orders lorazepam 1 mg orally 2 times a day. The dose available is 0.5 mg per tablet. How many tablet(s) will the nurse administer for each dose?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse will give 2 tablets. It will take 2 tablets (0.5) to equal 1 mg OR ordered dose (1) overdose on hand (0.5). 1 / 0.5 = 2 tablets.
Question 4 of 5
A patient is in need of immediate pain relief for a severe headache. Which medication will the nurse administer to be absorbed the quickest?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: IV is the fastest route for absorption owing to the increase in blood flow. The richer the blood supply to the site of administration, the faster a medication is absorbed. Medications administered intravenously enter the bloodstream and act immediately, whereas those given in other routes take time to enter the bloodstream and have an effect. Oral, subcutaneous (SQ), and intramuscular (IM) are other ways to deliver medication but with less blood flow, slowing absorption.
Question 5 of 5
A patient is at risk for aspiration. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aspiration occurs when food, fluid, or medication intended for GI administration inadvertently enters the respiratory tract. To minimize aspiration risk, allow the patient, if capable, to self-administer medication. Patients should also hold their own cup to control how quickly they take in fluid. Some patients at risk for aspiration may require thickened liquids; thinning liquids does not decrease aspiration risk. Patients at risk for aspiration should not be given straws because use of a straw decreases the control the patient has over volume intake. Turning the head toward the weaker side helps the medication move down the stronger side of the esophagus.