ATI RN
Contemporary Issues in Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse investigates energy therapies and learns that which therapies would be included? (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Qi gong. Qi gong is a form of energy therapy that focuses on balancing the body's energy flow. It involves gentle movements, meditation, and breathing exercises to promote healing and overall well-being. Osteopathy (B) is a manual therapy focusing on physical manipulation of the body, not energy. Imagery (C) involves mental visualization, not energy manipulation. Healing touch (D) is a form of energy therapy, but Qi gong is a more widely recognized and specific example in this context.
Question 2 of 5
When planning health care, the nurse should be mindful that members of the Asian culture tend to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because Asian culture tends to be future-oriented, emphasizing planning and preparation. This is reflected in their approach to health care where they prioritize preventive measures and long-term health goals. Choice A is incorrect as missing appointments is not a common behavior due to cultural time perception. Choice B is incorrect as while ancestors may hold significance, they do not guide health care decisions. Choice D is incorrect as Asians are often punctual and value time.
Question 3 of 5
A client and her husband used in vitro fertilization to become pregnant. The unused sperm was frozen so the couple could have more children later. The husband is killed while in combat, and the client journals her choices and the possible ramifications. She comes to the fertility clinic after looking at the situation from many perspectives and after considering many alternatives. She asks that the sperm be destroyed because her husband's faith prohibited remarrying, and allowing another person to use the sperm would conflict with her late husband's beliefs. The nurse realizes that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the client's decision to destroy the husband's sperm was based on reflection and the value systems of both the wife and the husband. Firstly, the client considered her late husband's faith and beliefs, showing reflection on his values. Secondly, she analyzed the situation from various perspectives and considered alternatives, indicating a rational decision-making process. This decision was reached after careful consideration of ethical and moral implications, demonstrating a logical and reasoned approach. In contrast, choices A and C imply shortcomings in the client's decision-making process, while choice B focuses solely on validation without considering the underlying reasoning. Therefore, choice D is the most appropriate as it aligns with the client's thoughtful and value-based decision-making process.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is concerned about the risk of delegating tasks to licensed practical nurses and unlicensed assistive personnel. What is the best way for the nurse to determine competency of an inexperienced delegatee?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. By actually observing the delegatee perform the assigned task, the nurse can directly assess the competency of the delegatee in real-time. This allows the nurse to evaluate the delegatee's skills, knowledge, and adherence to protocols. Asking the delegatee how many times they have performed the task (B) may not accurately reflect their competency level. Asking the patient if the care provided was satisfactory (C) may not provide an objective assessment of the delegatee's competency. Asking other nurses if they feel the delegatee is competent (D) introduces bias and may not reflect the delegatee's actual abilities.
Question 5 of 5
An Asian teenager is admitted with an eating disorder which she contributes to by not meeting the academic expectations of her parents. The nurse is overheard saying, "That isn't the reason; all Asians are really smart." This nurse is demonstrating:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: stereotyping. The nurse is making a generalization about an entire group based on a perceived characteristic. This statement is not only inaccurate but also perpetuates harmful stereotypes. Cultural humility (A) involves recognizing and respecting the differences and complexities of various cultures. Cultural assimilation (C) refers to adopting the cultural norms of a dominant group, which is not applicable in this scenario. Acculturation (D) is the process of adapting to a new culture, which is also not relevant to the nurse's statement. Stereotyping is the most appropriate choice as it directly addresses the nurse's biased and inaccurate assumption about intelligence based on race.