A nurse in a walk-in healthcare setting provides technical services, such as, administering medications, determines the priority of care needs, and provides patient teaching on all aspects of care. Which of the following terms best describes this type of healthcare setting?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: ambulatory center. This setting is best described as an ambulatory center because it provides same-day medical services without the need for an overnight stay. Ambulatory centers offer a wide range of medical services, including administering medications, determining care priorities, and patient education. Hospitals (choice A) typically provide more acute care services requiring overnight stays. Physicians' offices (choice B) usually offer routine check-ups and consultations but may not provide the same level of technical services as an ambulatory center. Long-term care facilities (choice D) focus on providing extended care for individuals who require ongoing assistance with daily activities, which is not the primary function of the described healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: planning. Planning in the nursing process involves setting goals and outcomes, which the nurse is doing by discussing expected outcomes with the patient and family. This step helps establish a direction for the care to be provided. Diagnosing (A) involves analyzing data to identify health problems. Implementing (C) is the actual carrying out of the planned interventions. Evaluating (D) involves determining if the goals were met. In this scenario, the nurse is focusing on setting goals, making B the most appropriate answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: QD (daily) because the Joint Commission's "Do Not Use" list includes this abbreviation due to its potential for misinterpretation as QID (four times a day) or QOD (every other day). QD is ambiguous and can lead to medication errors. A, C, and D are not on the list as they are commonly accepted and understood medical abbreviations.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: preventing illness. Teaching breast self-examination helps in early detection of breast abnormalities, leading to early diagnosis and treatment, thus preventing the development of serious illnesses like breast cancer. Promoting health (A) focuses on enhancing overall well-being and preventing diseases, but breast self-examination specifically targets illness prevention. Restoring health (C) involves interventions to return an individual to their optimal state of health after illness, not preventing illness. Facilitating coping with disability and death (D) involves supporting individuals dealing with existing health challenges, not necessarily preventing future illnesses.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The primary purpose of standards of nursing practice (Correct Answer: B) is to ensure knowledgeable, safe, comprehensive nursing care. This answer is correct because standards guide nurses in delivering high-quality care based on evidence-based practices, ensuring patient safety and well-being. Standards encompass not just skills but also knowledge, critical thinking, ethics, and communication. Incorrect choices: A: While standards do help nurses perform skills safely, their primary purpose is broader and includes knowledge and comprehensive care. C: Establishing nursing as a profession and a discipline is important but not the primary purpose of standards, which focus on guiding clinical practice. D: While nurses may advocate for healthcare policy, the primary purpose of standards is to ensure quality care, not specifically to enable policy advocacy.