A nurse has received change-of-shift report and is delegating tasks to the assistive personnel (AP). The nurse should tell the AP to complete which of the following tasks first?

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse has received change-of-shift report and is delegating tasks to the assistive personnel (AP). The nurse should tell the AP to complete which of the following tasks first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Perform blood glucose monitoring of a client who has a prescription for short-acting insulin prior to breakfast. This task should be completed first because monitoring blood glucose levels is essential for clients with diabetes who are on short-acting insulin to prevent hypoglycemia. Timely monitoring allows the nurse to assess the client's current glucose level and adjust the insulin dose if needed before the client eats breakfast. Choice B is incorrect because applying a condom catheter to an incontinent client is important but not as time-sensitive as blood glucose monitoring for a client on short-acting insulin. Choice C is incorrect because while feeding a client with bilateral casts is important for nutrition and comfort, it is not as time-sensitive as monitoring blood glucose levels for a client on short-acting insulin. Choice D is incorrect because delivering a clean voided urine specimen to the laboratory is important for diagnostic purposes, but it is not as time-sensitive as monitoring blood glucose levels for a client on short-acting

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a class on torts. The nurse should instruct the class that administering an antibiotic medication to a competent client after the client has refused it is an example of which of the following torts?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Battery. Battery in the context of tort law is the intentional and unauthorized physical contact with another person that results in harm or offense. In this scenario, administering the antibiotic medication to a competent client after they have refused it constitutes unauthorized physical contact, making it a clear example of battery. This act goes against the client's autonomy and right to refuse treatment. A: Assault involves the threat of physical harm, not the actual physical contact seen in this scenario. B: False imprisonment involves restricting someone's freedom of movement, which is not applicable here. C: Negligence refers to a breach of duty of care resulting in harm, but in this case, the action is intentional, not negligent.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse on an obstetrics-gynecology unit is planning care for four clients after receiving change of shift report. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because an ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency that requires immediate assessment and intervention to prevent life-threatening complications. The nurse should prioritize assessing this client first to monitor for signs of rupture, such as severe abdominal pain and hypovolemic shock. Choice A is incorrect because although the client had a late term miscarriage, it is not an immediate emergency compared to an ectopic pregnancy. Choice B is incorrect as a bilateral tubal ligation is a routine surgical procedure with a lower risk of complications compared to an ectopic pregnancy. Choice C is incorrect as mastitis, while uncomfortable, is not as urgent as an ectopic pregnancy that requires immediate attention. In summary, the nurse should prioritize assessing the client admitted for an ectopic pregnancy first due to the potential life-threatening nature of the condition.

Question 4 of 5

A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. The client's partner is her primary caregiver and reports not having enough time to complete his errands. Which of the following referrals should the nurse plan to make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Respite care. Respite care provides temporary relief for the primary caregiver, allowing them time to attend to their own needs and errands. This support can help prevent caregiver burnout and ensure the client receives consistent care. Hospice care (A) is not appropriate as the client is not in end-of-life care. Restorative care (B) focuses on rehabilitation, which is not the primary concern in this case. Mental health care (C) may be beneficial but does not directly address the caregiver's need for time off.

Question 5 of 5

A child is admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of suspected meningococcal meningitis. Which admission orders should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Place in respiratory/secretion precautions. This is the priority because meningococcal meningitis is spread through respiratory secretions, so isolating the child will prevent transmission. A: Institute seizure precautions is important but not the first priority. B: Monitoring neurologic status is essential but not the initial action. D: Administering antibiotics is crucial, but isolating the child to prevent spread takes precedence.

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