Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: CCRN. The nurse works in a surgical unit, making CCRN (Critical Care Registered Nurse) the most applicable credential as it focuses on critical care nursing, which is relevant to the nurse's current practice. ACNPC (Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Certification) and PCCN (Progressive Care Certified Nurse) are not suitable as they are more focused on advanced practice or progressive care respectively, not directly related to surgical units. CCNS (Clinical Nurse Specialist Certification) is not the best choice as it is more geared towards advanced practice roles in specific clinical specialties, not general staff nursing.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: A: Closing the patient's eyes and placing a pillow under the head is the first step in postmortem care to maintain dignity and prevent airway occlusion. B: Washing the body and changing clothes can be done later and is not the priority. C: Removing medical equipment can wait until after ensuring the patient's comfort. D: Confirming the death certificate is important but not the immediate first step in postmortem care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. The Synergy Model emphasizes matching nurse competencies with patient needs. 2. A male nurse may not be culturally appropriate for a Muslim female patient due to religious beliefs. 3. Gender segregation is important in Islamic culture, especially concerning intimate care. 4. Therefore, assigning a new graduate male nurse to care for a Muslim female patient in critical condition is the most inappropriate choice. Summary: - Choice A is incorrect because being a new graduate does not impact cultural competence. - Choice B is incorrect as experience does not necessarily make a nurse the best fit for a specific patient. - Choice D is incorrect as postpartum experience is relevant, but cultural considerations are more critical in this scenario.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Diminished breath sounds over the left lung field. This finding could indicate a pneumothorax, a serious complication of subclavian CVC insertion. Immediate action is required to prevent respiratory distress. Incorrect answers: B: Localized pain at insertion site is common post-procedure and may not indicate a serious issue. C: A central venous pressure of 5 mm Hg is within the normal range and does not require immediate action. D: Slight bloody drainage is expected initially and can be managed with routine care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer A: Donor disfigurement influences on funeral care. Families often consider the impact of organ donation on the appearance of their loved one during funeral arrangements. This concern can significantly influence their decision to donate. Incorrect Answers: B: Fear of inferior medical care provided to donor. This is not a common concern as medical care for donors is typically of high quality. C: Age and location of all possible organ recipients. While important, this is not a primary concern for families when deciding on organ donation. D: Concern that donated organs will not be used. Families are generally more concerned about the impact on their loved one's appearance post-donation rather than the utilization of organs.