A nurse creating a coalition for healthy living completes which activity during step 3, develop partnership agreements, of the eight-step plan to engage potential partners and mobilize community partnerships?

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Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse creating a coalition for healthy living completes which activity during step 3, develop partnership agreements, of the eight-step plan to engage potential partners and mobilize community partnerships?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice B is correct: 1. Determining responsibilities of each partner is crucial to ensure clarity and accountability within the coalition. 2. Clear responsibilities help in establishing expectations and ensuring effective collaboration. 3. This step aids in defining roles, tasks, and contributions of each partner, leading to efficient partnership agreements. 4. Without clearly defined responsibilities, partners may have misunderstandings and conflicts, hindering the coalition's progress. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: A: Identifying potential partners is part of step 2, not step 3. C: Developing a shared purpose is usually done in the initial stages before partnership agreements. D: Communicating evaluation results is important but typically comes after partnership agreements are established.

Question 2 of 5

Using the START triage system, which victim would the nurse triage as immediate or red during a disaster response?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because in the START triage system, immediate or red category is assigned to victims who are in critical condition and require immediate intervention to survive. A victim who is not breathing after two attempts to open the airway falls under this category as they need immediate attention to establish an airway and start breathing. Choice B is incorrect as a broken arm, while painful, does not pose an immediate life-threatening situation. Choice C is incorrect as multiple lacerations, although serious, do not indicate immediate life-threatening conditions. Choice D is also incorrect as a respiratory rate greater than 30 beats/minute with flail chest may be serious but does not require immediate intervention as compared to a victim who is not breathing.

Question 3 of 5

Which characteristic of a Category A biological agent will guide the nurse's actions during an outbreak?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because highly transmissible Category A biological agents pose a significant risk of spreading rapidly in the community. This characteristic guides the nurse's actions to implement strict infection control measures, isolation protocols, and public health interventions to contain the outbreak. Choice A is incorrect as low mortality rates do not necessarily indicate the level of threat or necessary interventions. Choice D is incorrect as Category A agents are considered a threat to public health. Choice C is omitted.

Question 4 of 5

Which action will the community health nurse take during the primary prevention stage of bioterrorism preparedness?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Participating in disaster simulations. During the primary prevention stage of bioterrorism preparedness, the focus is on preventing the event from occurring. By participating in disaster simulations, the community health nurse can practice response protocols, identify gaps in preparedness, and enhance coordination with other agencies. This proactive approach helps in developing effective response strategies and improving overall readiness. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B: Recognizing signs and symptoms of a bioterrorist attack - This is more relevant to the early detection and response stages, not primary prevention. C: Immediately treating disease caused by a biologic agent - This is part of the secondary prevention stage focused on early treatment to prevent complications. D: Responding to the psychological aftermath of the bioterrorism event - This falls under the tertiary prevention stage, which involves addressing the long-term consequences of the event.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following best describes countries that bear the greatest burden of disasters?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Disasters create the most devastation in developing countries. The people of low socioeconomic status suffer the most because their houses are less sturdy and they have fewer resources and less means of social security. The climate and location of the country does not relate to its risk of bearing the burden of disasters. Industrialized countries have a higher socioeconomic status and can better address disasters if they occur.

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