ATI RN
Introduction to Community Health Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse caring for patients with diabetes knows that the following is a characteristic of a chronic illness:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, require ongoing management and education for the patient's rehabilitation. Chronic illnesses are long-lasting and typically do not have a definitive cure. Providing special patient education helps individuals cope with the condition and manage it effectively. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because chronic illnesses are not temporary, do not cause reversible alterations in anatomy and physiology, and do not require only a short period of care or support.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following are ANA standards of clinical nursing practice? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because maintaining patient confidentiality is a fundamental principle in nursing practice as outlined in the American Nurses Association (ANA) standards. Patient confidentiality is crucial for building trust and ensuring ethical care. A is incorrect because the nurse's practice should be guided by ANA standards, not just hospital policies. C is incorrect because the nurse should empower patients to advocate for themselves, not discourage them. D is incorrect because while delivering care in a nonjudgmental manner is important, it is not specifically mentioned in the ANA standards for clinical nursing practice.
Question 3 of 5
A patient refuses to have a pain medication administered by injection. A nurse says, 'If you don't let me give you the shot, I will get help to hold you down and give it.' With what crime might the nurse be charged?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: assault. Assault is the threat or attempt to inflict harm on someone, causing fear of imminent harm. In this scenario, the nurse's threat of using force to administer the injection without consent constitutes assault. Battery involves actual physical harm, which has not occurred yet. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care, which does not apply here. Defamation is the act of harming someone's reputation through false statements, not applicable in this situation.
Question 4 of 5
A young mother asks the nurse in a pediatric office for information about safety, diet, and immunizations for her baby. Which nursing diagnosis would be appropriate for this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Readiness for Enhanced Parenting. This nursing diagnosis is appropriate as the mother is seeking information to enhance her parenting skills. She is proactive in seeking knowledge about safety, diet, and immunizations for her baby, indicating readiness for enhanced parenting. Choice A is incorrect because the mother is actively seeking information, indicating a readiness to learn rather than a deficit in knowledge. Choice B is incorrect as there is no evidence of impaired health maintenance in the scenario. Choice D is incorrect as there is no indication of coping issues, rather the mother is seeking information to enhance her parenting skills.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has been assigned the same patients for the past 3 days. Two of the patients demand a great deal of attention, so the nurse feels anxious and angry about being given this assignment again. How can the nurse cope with this patient care assignment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Prioritizing the patients' needs allows the nurse to manage time effectively. Step 2: Identifying a specific time period for care for each patient helps in allocating attention appropriately. Step 3: By organizing care in this manner, the nurse can address demanding patients while still attending to all patients. Step 4: This approach can help reduce anxiety and anger by providing a structured plan for patient care. Summary: A: Sharing complaints with the nurse manager may not directly address the issue of coping with the assignment. B: Talking with patients about personal attention may not be appropriate and could lead to conflict. D: Trading assignments may not solve the underlying issue and could create confusion among staff.