A newborn has a respiratory rate of 80 breaths/min, nasal flaring with sternal retractions, a heart rate of 120 beats/min, temperature of 36C and a persisting oxygen saturation of <87%. The nurse interprets these findings as:

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VATI Maternal Newborn Assessment Questions

Question 1 of 5

A newborn has a respiratory rate of 80 breaths/min, nasal flaring with sternal retractions, a heart rate of 120 beats/min, temperature of 36C and a persisting oxygen saturation of <87%. The nurse interprets these findings as:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The newborn's presentation with a respiratory rate of 80 breaths/min, nasal flaring with sternal retractions, a heart rate of 120 beats/min, and persisting low oxygen saturation (<87%) are indicative of respiratory distress. These signs suggest that the newborn is having difficulty breathing and may not be getting enough oxygen into their system. Respiratory distress in newborns is a serious condition that requires immediate attention and intervention to support breathing and oxygenation. It is crucial for healthcare providers to recognize and address respiratory distress promptly to prevent further complications.

Question 2 of 5

What is the primary reason for administering Rh immunoglobulin to an Rh-negative mother after delivery?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

How should a nurse assess for proper latch during breastfeeding?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

How should a nurse handle a newborn with meconium-stained amniotic fluid?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

What factor is known to increase the risk of gestational DM?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is a known risk factor for developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Women who have had diabetes prior to pregnancy are more likely to develop GDM due to pre-existing insulin resistance. This increased risk is why healthcare providers closely monitor pregnant women with a history of type 2 diabetes. It is important for these women to manage their blood sugar levels carefully during pregnancy to reduce the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby.

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