Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A new nurse asks the mentor, “How can I be sure I’m developing a therapeutic environment for my unit?” The mentor uses as a basis for the response the fact that a therapeutic milieu is characterized by:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A therapeutic milieu is characterized by focusing on the needs and goals of the patients. By establishing specific patient-centered goals that are agreed upon mutually by the patient and the staff, it ensures that the care provided is individualized and tailored to the patient's needs. This approach fosters a collaborative and empowering environment where the patient feels heard and supported in their recovery journey. It also promotes a sense of ownership and accountability for both the patient and the staff in working towards these goals together. In contrast, rigid adherence to timelines and unit routine (option A) may not always take into account the unique needs of each patient, and relaxation of boundaries (option B) can potentially compromise the therapeutic process by blurring professional boundaries. Therefore, establishing patient-centered goals is a key component of creating a therapeutic environment on a nursing unit.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse administers ordered preoperative glycopyrrolate (Robinul) 30 minutes prior to a client’s electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) procedure. What is the rationale for administering this medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Glycopyrrolate is an anticholinergic that reduces salivation and other secretions, which helps to prevent aspiration during ECT, where muscle relaxants are used.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse plans a staff education program for employees of a senior living community. Which topic has priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Depression and suicide are serious concerns for elderly individuals and should be prioritized in education for caregivers to ensure early identification and intervention.

Question 4 of 5

In the elderly, administering medication is a great concern for the nurse since these patients are more prone to side effects. The primary cause of this is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aging causes decreased renal and hepatic function, leading to slower metabolism and clearance of drugs, making older adults more vulnerable to drug toxicity and side effects. Other options, such as accelerated gastrointestinal function, are incorrect as GI motility often slows with age.

Question 5 of 5

A 19-year-old patient with undifferentiated schizophrenia is acutely psychotic. The nurse assesses the primary deficit as:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Acute psychosis primarily affects thought processes, evidenced by delusions or disorganized thinking.

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