ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
A neonate born to a diabetic mother is at increased risk for which complication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neonates of diabetic mothers often experience hypoglycemia due to fetal hyperinsulinemia in response to maternal hyperglycemia. After birth, insulin levels remain high while maternal glucose supply is cut off, leading to hypoglycemia.
Question 2 of 5
A 14-year-old presents with acute onset of urticaria that has gradually worsened over the past 10 days... Which diagnostic option is recommended?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For acute urticaria without a clear cause, no specific diagnostic testing is typically recommended initially.
Question 3 of 5
One of the following is a microcytic hypochromic anemia:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by microcytic hypochromic red blood cells due to insufficient iron needed for hemoglobin production.
Question 4 of 5
Topical anti-inflammatory agents, including corticosteroids and immunomodulators, are the cornerstone of therapy for atopic dermatitis. All the following statements are true EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reduced efficacy is usually due to tachyphylaxis (diminished response), not true glucocorticoid resistance.
Question 5 of 5
A neonate born to a diabetic mother is at increased risk for which complication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neonates of diabetic mothers often experience hypoglycemia due to fetal hyperinsulinemia in response to maternal hyperglycemia. After birth, insulin levels remain high while maternal glucose supply is cut off, leading to hypoglycemia.