ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A mother tells the nurse that she is discontinuing breastfeeding her 5-month-old infant. The nurse should recommend that the infant be given:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. For infants younger than 1 year, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the use of breast milk or iron-fortified formula. If breastfeeding is discontinued before 1 year, it is important to switch to a commercial iron-fortified formula to ensure the infant is receiving all the necessary nutrients for growth and development.
Question 2 of 5
A head-injured 4-year-old patient who opens eyes to painful stimulus, is confused, and withdraws from pain has a Glasgow coma score of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A GCS of 10 is calculated as follows: Eye opening to pain (2), Confused verbal response (4), and Withdrawal from pain (4), summing up to 10.
Question 3 of 5
In pediatric basic life support, chest compression should be done with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chest compressions in pediatric basic life support should be delivered with extended elbows for effective force generation.
Question 4 of 5
The best method of oxygen delivery suitable for an arrested child is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An Ambu bag provides manual positive pressure ventilation, making it the preferred method for oxygen delivery in a child with respiratory arrest.
Question 5 of 5
A -year-old boy has unexplained recurrent attacks of severe abdominal pain over the past years, not resolving during holidays; physical examination and lab investigations are unremarkable. Of the following, the risk factor that is LEAST likely associated with this disorder is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: School attendance is less likely to be a direct cause of somatoform disorders compared to emotional or familial issues. Emotional distress, marital conflict, and abuse are more directly linked to psychological stressors.