ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
A mother of a well 2-year-old girl with thumb-sucking behavior is worried that the behavior may continue or cause dental problems. Of the following, the BEST response is to
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thumb-sucking is generally benign until around age 5, after which interventions might be considered if it persists.
Question 2 of 5
Contraindications for gastric lavage include:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gastric lavage is contraindicated in cases of altered consciousness, hydrocarbon ingestion, and caustic substances.
Question 3 of 5
The MOST notorious stinging insect is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Yellow jackets are highly aggressive and responsible for the majority of insect sting-related allergic reactions due to their frequent and painful stings.
Question 4 of 5
What is the true description of a 7-year-old child expressing fear of being injured by a car?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Separation anxiety involves excessive fear or worry about being away from home or caregivers. A child fearing injury by a car could indicate separation anxiety if they associate leaving with potential harm.
Question 5 of 5
When a 7-year-old child fails to cooperate with care in the hospital, one should suspect
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Negativism, or oppositional behavior, is common in younger children due to developmental stages or frustration. Immaturity or fearfulness might also play a role, but negativism best fits the context.