A married man with two daughters is taking finasteride to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia. Which nursing assessment data are most critical in developing a care plan? (Select one that doesn't apply.)

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the key information - married man with daughters taking finasteride. Step 2: Understand finasteride - primarily used for BPH but can also promote hair growth. Step 3: Critical assessment - hair growth is not a priority for BPH treatment. Step 4: Focus on patient's well-being - libido, urinary retention, and dosing are more relevant. Step 5: Final assessment - D is incorrect as hair growth is not a priority concern.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Leydig cells. Leydig cells are located in the testes and are responsible for producing testosterone in males. Testosterone is a key hormone for male development and reproductive function. The other choices (A: Epididymis, B: Seminiferous tubules, C: Prostate gland) are not involved in testosterone production. The epididymis stores and transports sperm, seminiferous tubules produce sperm, and the prostate gland secretes fluids that nourish and protect sperm. Therefore, Leydig cells are the correct choice for testosterone production in males.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Estrogen. Estrogen is the major hormone responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in females. It promotes breast development, regulates the menstrual cycle, and influences body fat distribution. Progesterone (A) is involved in preparing the uterus for pregnancy. Testosterone (B) is the primary male sex hormone, but it also plays a role in female secondary sexual characteristics. Prolactin (D) is primarily responsible for milk production in females, not the development of secondary sexual characteristics.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ovaries. The ovaries are the primary site of estrogen production in females. Estrogens are steroid hormones produced mainly by the developing ovarian follicles. The adrenal gland (A) primarily produces hormones like cortisol and aldosterone, not estrogen. The pituitary gland (C) releases hormones that regulate the ovaries but does not produce estrogen directly. The uterus (D) is the site where the fertilized egg implants and grows during pregnancy, but it does not produce estrogen.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure formed in the ovary after ovulation. It functions to produce both estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen helps in the growth and development of the endometrial lining, while progesterone maintains the uterine lining for potential implantation of a fertilized egg. The other choices are incorrect because the corpus luteum does not solely produce estrogen (choice A) or progesterone (choice B). Additionally, it does not produce hCG (choice D), which is mainly produced by the placenta during pregnancy.