A male client, age 45, undergoes a lumbar puncture in which CSF was extracted for a particular neurologic diagnostic procedure. After the procedure, he complains of dizziness and a slight headache. Which of the ff steps must the nurse take to provide comfort to the client? Choose all that apply

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Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A male client, age 45, undergoes a lumbar puncture in which CSF was extracted for a particular neurologic diagnostic procedure. After the procedure, he complains of dizziness and a slight headache. Which of the ff steps must the nurse take to provide comfort to the client? Choose all that apply

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: - **Encourage a liberal fluid intake (B):** It is essential to maintain hydration after a lumbar puncture to help prevent or alleviate a headache, which may occur due to a decrease in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure. Adequate hydration can help reduce the chances of a post-lumbar puncture headache.

Question 2 of 5

Granulocytic sarcoma masses are commonly seen in which type of the following malignancies?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Granulocytic sarcoma is most commonly associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Question 3 of 5

The MOST appropriate advice for a 4-year-old child visiting the outpatient department with excessive crying is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Further history may help differentiate normal behavior from developmental concerns.

Question 4 of 5

For a patient with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, the purpose of esophageal pH monitoring is to evaluate for:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Esophageal pH monitoring measures the frequency and duration of acid exposure in the esophagus, helping diagnose GERD.

Question 5 of 5

In Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), all the following manifestations are at high risk of mortality in patients EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lung involvement, while serious, is less lethal compared to liver, spleen, or hematopoietic system involvement.

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