A local health department provides a hypertension screening to all individuals. Which of the following general categories of health care functions is being used?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Direct services. In this scenario, the health department is directly providing a service (hypertension screening) to individuals. Direct services involve the actual delivery of healthcare services to individuals or communities. B: Financing refers to how healthcare services are paid for, not directly providing the service. C: Information involves gathering and disseminating health-related data, not directly providing a service. D: Policy setting involves developing rules and regulations, not directly providing a service. In summary, the health department offering hypertension screenings falls under the category of direct services as they are directly providing a health service to individuals.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The focus of the Division of Nursing is to ensure the distribution of qualified nursing personnel to meet the nation's health needs. This is the correct answer because it directly aligns with the overarching goal of addressing healthcare workforce shortages and ensuring access to quality care. Choice A is incorrect as it focuses solely on high-tech skills rather than the broader healthcare workforce needs. Choice B is incorrect as it addresses health promotion concepts but does not directly relate to nursing personnel distribution. Choice C is incorrect as providing scholarships for advanced nursing education does not directly address the distribution of qualified nursing personnel.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Defense. The military member receives health care services from the Department of Defense. This department is responsible for providing medical care to military personnel. The other choices, Labor, Agriculture, and Justice, do not typically provide health care services to military members. The Department of Labor focuses on labor-related issues, Agriculture on agricultural matters, and Justice on legal matters. Therefore, the correct department for providing health care services to military personnel is the Department of Defense.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sure, here is the rationale for why answer choice B is correct: 1. The nurse supported needlestick legislation, indicating a focus on preventing needlestick injuries. 2. Selecting safer needle devices aligns with the legislation's goal of reducing needlestick injuries. 3. This proactive measure ensures employers provide a safer work environment for healthcare workers. In summary, choice B is correct as it directly addresses the issue of needlestick injuries, unlike the other choices which do not specifically relate to the legislation's purpose.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scope of practice. Health care providers and professionals are differentiated by their scope of practice, which defines the specific duties and responsibilities they are authorized to perform based on their training, education, and licensure. This ensures they practice within legal and ethical boundaries. A: Health Resource and Services Administration (HRSA) does not differentiate between health care providers' practices but rather focuses on improving access to health care services. B: The question is incomplete, so this option cannot be correct. C: State board of nursing establishes standards for nursing practice but does not apply to all health care professionals.