A ______ lists the tasks that nursing assistants are permitted to perform as allowed by state or federal law.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, Scope of practice. The scope of practice defines the roles, responsibilities, and tasks that nursing assistants are legally allowed to perform. It is set by state or federal laws to ensure patient safety and quality care. A procedure manual (A) typically outlines specific steps for performing tasks but does not specify legal limitations. A cover letter (B) is a document used in job applications and is not related to defining nursing assistant tasks. Choice D is not provided.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scopy in endoscopy. A suffix is a word part added to the end of a root word to modify its meaning. In this case, "scopy" is a suffix that means "to examine or observe." Endoscopy is a medical procedure that involves examining the inside of the body using an endoscope. Choices A, B, and C are all prefixes, not suffixes, as they are added to the beginning of a root word to change its meaning. Therefore, the correct answer is D because it demonstrates the characteristic of a suffix by modifying the root word "end" to create a new word with a specific meaning related to the medical procedure.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D (1 to 3) for toddlers as they typically fall within the age range of around 1 to 3 years old. This stage is marked by significant growth and development in motor skills and language acquisition. A (2 to 4) is not as accurate as it includes children above the typical toddler age range. B (6 to 12) is incorrect as this range includes school-age children, not toddlers. C (3 to 6) also extends beyond the typical toddler age range, encompassing preschool and early school-age children. In summary, the correct age range for toddlers is 1 to 3 years old, making option D the most appropriate choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because using a communication board helps the resident with a functional barrier to ask questions effectively. This approach promotes clear communication and empowers the resident to express their needs. A is incorrect as preventing the resident from resting is not beneficial for someone with a functional barrier. B is incorrect as removing oxygen can be harmful and is not necessary for cleaning the face and ears. C is incorrect as encouraging the resident to speak quickly may cause stress and is not a recommended approach for maintaining vocal cord strength.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Atrophy. Atrophy refers to the weakening or wasting away of a muscle due to disuse or disease. "Autonomy" (A) means self-governing, not relevant. "Anatomy" (B) is the study of the structure of living organisms, unrelated. "Autopsy" (D) is a postmortem examination, not related to muscle weakening. Therefore, C is the correct answer as it specifically describes the condition of muscle wasting.