A Latino American man refuses to acknowledge responsibility for hitting his wife, stating instead, Its the mans job to keep his wife in line. Which cultural belief may be associated with this clients behavior?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The behavior described by the Latino American man of refusing to acknowledge responsibility for hitting his wife and stating that it's the man's job to keep his wife in line is reflective of a cultural belief associated with traditional Latino American families. In many Latino American cultures, there is a strong emphasis on male dominance within the family structure, with clear male-female role distinctions. This belief system can lead some individuals to justify violence or control over their partner as a way of asserting dominance or maintaining traditional gender roles within the family. It is important to recognize and address these cultural beliefs in order to provide effective intervention and support for individuals experiencing domestic violence within Latino American communities.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most appropriate nursing intervention when establishing a therapeutic relationship with a grieving family from China would be to remain objective and empathetic, as Asians generally do not express feelings freely. In Chinese culture, it is common for individuals to be reserved when it comes to displaying their emotions, especially in front of strangers or in formal settings. Therefore, it is important for the nurse to be sensitive to this cultural trait and to offer support and empathy without expecting the family members to openly express their feelings. By remaining objective and empathetic, the nurse can create a safe and supportive environment that allows the family to express themselves in their own time and in their own way.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Before forming a therapeutic relationship with a client, a nurse must first clarify their own personal attitudes, values, and beliefs. This is crucial because the nurse's own biases and perspectives can impact how they interact with the client and provide care. By recognizing and understanding their own values and beliefs, the nurse can work towards setting them aside during interactions with clients in order to provide unbiased and effective care. This self-awareness is key to establishing a trusting and therapeutic relationship with clients, as it allows the nurse to approach each client as an individual with unique needs and concerns.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During the preinteraction phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse's primary goal is to establish trust and formulate a contract for intervention. This phase involves preparing for the initial meeting with the client, gathering information about the client's background and history, and beginning to establish a therapeutic relationship. By focusing on establishing trust and formulating a contract for intervention, the nurse sets the foundation for a positive and effective therapeutic relationship with the client. This helps create a safe and respectful environment for the client to engage in the therapeutic process and work towards achieving their goals.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Genuineness is an essential characteristic in the development of a therapeutic relationship between a nurse and a patient. Being genuine involves being honest, sincere, and authentic in interactions with the patient. If an individual is two-faced, it means they are not genuine and may present different personas to different people, lacking authenticity in their relationships. A nurse identifying genuineness as missing in such an individual can recognize the need to address this aspect to build trust and establish a therapeutic relationship based on honesty and transparency.