Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A healthcare provider is caring for a group of clients who are not protected against Varicella. The healthcare provider should prepare to administer the Varicella vaccine at this time to which of the following clients?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is the 32-year-old man who has essential hypertension. Individuals who did not receive two doses of the varicella vaccine earlier in life should be immunized. Essential hypertension is not a contraindication for this vaccine, making it safe to administer to this client.

Question 2 of 5

In reviewing a client's health record, which condition would be a contraindication for using Propranolol to treat hypertension?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Propranolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic blocker that blocks both beta1 and beta2 receptors. Blocking beta2 receptors in the lungs can lead to bronchoconstriction, making it unsuitable for clients with asthma. Therefore, asthma is a contraindication for taking Propranolol.

Question 3 of 5

When caring for a school-age child with a new prescription for Atomoxetine, the nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Liver damage is a potential adverse effect of Atomoxetine. Manifestations of liver damage include jaundice, upper abdominal tenderness, darkening of urine, and elevated liver enzymes. Therefore, the nurse should closely monitor the child for these signs and symptoms while on this medication.

Question 4 of 5

During an assessment, a male client who has recently started taking Haloperidol is displaying certain symptoms. Which of the following findings should the nurse prioritize in reporting to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neck spasms are indicative of acute dystonia, a serious side effect of Haloperidol that requires urgent intervention. Immediate reporting to the provider is crucial to address this potentially harmful condition and ensure the client's safety. Shuffling gait, drowsiness, and impotence are important to monitor but do not pose the same level of immediate risk as acute dystonia.

Question 5 of 5

A client with breast cancer is being taught by a nurse about the adverse effects of chemotherapy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse should instruct the client to use a soft-bristled toothbrush to prevent bleeding, which can occur due to chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia. Chemotherapy can decrease platelet counts, leading to an increased risk of bleeding. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush can help prevent gum bleeding and oral trauma.

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