ATI RN
ATI PN Mental Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A health care provider prescribed long-acting antipsychotic medication injections every 3 weeks at the clinic for a patient with a history of medication nonadherence. For this plan to be successful, which factor will be of critical importance?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: The availability of transportation to the clinic. This is critical because the patient needs to physically get to the clinic every 3 weeks for the injection to ensure medication adherence. Without transportation, the patient may miss appointments, leading to nonadherence. Significant others' attitudes (A) may influence support but not transportation. Nutrition services (B) are important for overall health but not directly related to medication adherence. Trust between patient and nurse (C) is essential but doesn't address the practical issue of getting to the clinic.
Question 2 of 5
When a new bill introduced in Congress reduces funding for care of persons diagnosed with mental illness, a group of nurses write letters to their elected representatives in opposition to the legislation. Which role have the nurses fulfilled?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Advocacy. The nurses have fulfilled the role of advocacy by actively supporting and promoting the interests of persons diagnosed with mental illness through writing letters to their elected representatives in opposition to the bill that reduces funding for their care. Advocacy involves speaking up on behalf of others to influence decisions and policies that affect their well-being. Summary: A: Recovery - This choice is incorrect as recovery refers to the process of restoring health or functioning after an illness or injury, which is not the primary focus of the nurses' actions in this scenario. B: Attending - This choice is incorrect as attending typically refers to being present or participating in an event, which does not accurately describe the nurses' actions of writing letters to oppose the bill. D: Evidence-based practice - This choice is incorrect as evidence-based practice involves using current research and evidence to inform decision-making in healthcare, which is not the main role exhibited by the nurses in this scenario.
Question 3 of 5
Which therapeutic communication statement might a psychiatric-mental health registered nurse use when a patient's nursing diagnosis is altered thought processes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it demonstrates therapeutic communication by acknowledging the patient's experience without judgment and encourages further exploration of the hallucinations. Choice A dismisses the patient's experience, choice B invalidates their reality, and choice D does not address the patient's experience or encourage further discussion. Using open-ended questions like in choice C promotes trust and allows the patient to express their thoughts and feelings.
Question 4 of 5
A nursing instructor who is lecturing to students about how to respond to individuals who are in the midst of a disaster. Which statement would be most appropriate to include about initial nursing interventions for such individuals?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Focus on safety needs and provide simple, clear instructions to help them function effectively. Rationale: 1. Safety is the top priority during a disaster situation, ensuring physical well-being. 2. Providing simple, clear instructions helps individuals focus and function effectively amidst chaos. 3. Clear instructions reduce confusion and promote a sense of control and stability. Summary: A: Asking for a medical history is not a priority during a disaster; focusing on immediate safety needs is crucial. C: Long-term goals are important but not the initial focus in a crisis situation. D: Redirecting attention temporarily may help, but addressing safety needs and providing clear instructions are more critical in the immediate aftermath of a disaster.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client about the sexual response cycle integrating the theoretical model described by Masters and Johnson. Which of the following would the nurse describe as occurring first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Erotic feelings. According to the Masters and Johnson model, the sexual response cycle starts with the excitement phase, during which erotic feelings and thoughts initiate sexual arousal. Penile erection (B), vaginal lubrication (C), and increased muscle tension (D) are part of the subsequent phases of the cycle, which include plateau, orgasm, and resolution. Therefore, based on the sequence proposed by Masters and Johnson, the first step in the sexual response cycle is the experience of erotic feelings.