A group of nursing students is reviewing information about intimate partner violence (IPV). The group demonstrates understanding of this topic when they identify which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it highlights a common misconception that men may not recognize certain behaviors as abusive. This is important in understanding IPV dynamics as it can lead to underreporting and lack of support for male victims. Choice A is incorrect because typically women are more likely to be seriously injured in IPV situations. Choice C is incorrect as IPV rates are similar in same-sex and heterosexual relationships. Choice D is incorrect as reactions to IPV can vary based on gender due to societal norms and expectations.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Substance use disorder. Ramelteon is the preferred hypnotic for patients with substance use disorder as it lacks abuse potential and does not affect the GABA system, reducing the risk of dependence. Patients with substance use disorder are at higher risk of developing addiction to traditional hypnotics like benzodiazepines. Ramelteon's unique mechanism of action targeting melatonin receptors makes it a safer option for this patient population. Incorrect Choices: A: Obsessive-compulsive disorder - Ramelteon is not specifically indicated for OCD. B: Generalized anxiety disorder - While ramelteon may help with sleep in patients with anxiety, it is not the preferred choice for this condition. C: Persistent depressive disorder - Ramelteon is not typically used as a first-line treatment for depression-related insomnia.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because Larry's long history of aggressive and manipulative behavior suggests deep-rooted issues that are unlikely to change dramatically. Small incremental changes indicate a more realistic expectation for progress in his treatment. Choice A is incorrect as transforming Larry into a model prisoner is overly optimistic given his history. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes no improvement in coping skills, which may occur to some extent through therapy. Choice C is incorrect as reaffirming high-risk behaviors would be detrimental to Larry's rehabilitation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Electric wheelchair. This is because anxiety related to falling can impact an older adult's mobility and independence. Providing an electric wheelchair can help the patient move around safely and independently, reducing the fear of falling and promoting personal freedom. Choice A: Yoga and tai-chi may help with relaxation and balance, but they may not address the immediate mobility concerns of the patient with mild dementia and anxiety related to falling. Choice B: Xanax is a medication commonly used to treat anxiety, but it may not address the underlying mobility issues and could potentially cause side effects in older adults. Choice C: Relaxation techniques can be beneficial for managing anxiety, but in this case, addressing the patient's mobility concerns with an electric wheelchair would be more appropriate and effective.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: to maintain focus on changing their own behaviors. Rationale: 1. Support groups like Al-Anon are designed to help family members of individuals with substance-related disorders focus on their own behaviors. 2. By attending these groups, family members can work on understanding and changing their own responses to the situation. 3. The primary goal is to provide support, education, and coping strategies for family members, not to change the client's behaviors directly. 4. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as the main focus of these support groups is on the family members' well-being, not directly addressing the client's behaviors or preventing substance problems in other family members.