ATI RN
ATI Proctored Mental Health Questions
Question 1 of 9
A group of nursing students is reviewing information about the types of abuse. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify stalking as a crime of which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Intimidation. Stalking is a crime that involves persistent and unwanted attention, behavior, or contact that instills fear or intimidation in the victim. Stalking is not necessarily always accompanied by physical violence (choice A), jealousy (choice C), or fear (choice D). Intimidation, on the other hand, accurately captures the coercive and fear-inducing nature of stalking behavior. Stalking behavior aims to control, scare, or manipulate the victim through persistent unwanted contact and surveillance.
Question 2 of 9
A nurse working at the clinic is teaching a group of clients who are pregnant on the use of nonpharmacological pain management. Which of the following statements by the nurse is an appropriate description of the use of hypnosis during labor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale for correct answer (B): Hypnosis promotes increased control of pain perception by helping the individual focus on positive suggestions and imagery, reducing the perception of pain during contractions. By using hypnosis, the pregnant individual can learn to manage and cope with labor pain more effectively. Summary of incorrect choices: A: Biofeedback is a separate technique from hypnosis, focusing on monitoring and controlling physiological responses. C: Therapeutic touch is a different nonpharmacological pain management technique that involves the use of touch to promote relaxation, not specifically related to hypnosis. D: While hypnosis can provide guidance and suggestions, its primary focus is on enhancing control over pain perception rather than solely minimizing pain.
Question 3 of 9
A nurse caring for a withdrawn, suspicious patient recognizes development of feelings of anger toward the patient. The nurse should
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because discussing the anger with a clinician during a supervisory session allows the nurse to process and understand their emotions in a professional setting. This approach promotes self-awareness, reflection, and potential strategies for managing emotions constructively. Choice A (suppressing anger) can lead to unresolved feelings impacting patient care. Choice B (expressing anger openly) can harm the therapeutic relationship. Choice C (asking to reassign the patient) avoids addressing the underlying issue and may not be feasible in all situations.
Question 4 of 9
A nurse is evaluating the outcomes for a client diagnosed with complex somatic symptom disorder. Which of the following would the nurse most likely identify as interfering with achievement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse would identify option B as interfering with achievement because addressing overall issues can be overwhelming and vague, making it difficult to measure progress effectively. Stating outcomes in realistic terms (A) is important for setting achievable goals. Indicating small successes (C) allows for incremental progress tracking. Identifying outcomes for specific behaviors (D) helps in defining clear targets for intervention. In summary, option B lacks specificity and may hinder the client's progress by not providing clear direction for goal attainment.
Question 5 of 9
A client with obsessive-compulsive disorder has been taking fluoxetine for 1 month. The client tells the nurse, These pills are making me sick. I think I'm getting a brain tumor because of the headaches. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: 1. Correct Answer (D): This response educates the client about a potential side effect of the medication, linking headaches to fluoxetine. It addresses the client's concern directly and provides accurate information. 2. Incorrect Answer (A): Focusing on rituals doesn't address the client's specific complaint of headaches and brain tumor fears. 3. Incorrect Answer (B): Asking about hand washing is unrelated to the client's symptoms of headaches and brain tumor fears. 4. Incorrect Answer (C): Inquiring about relaxation exercises doesn't address the client's concern about medication side effects causing headaches.
Question 6 of 9
A nurse is using a genogram as an intervention strategy based on the understanding of which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because a genogram is a visual representation of a family's medical history and relationships over several generations. This tool helps the nurse and the family understand patterns of behavior, health issues, and dynamics across generations. Other choices are incorrect because genograms do not primarily focus on problem-solving methods (A), provide subjective yet factual perspectives (C), or identify family beliefs about mental illness (D).
Question 7 of 9
A nurse is performing an admission assessment. The patient complains that it has been taking larger and larger amounts of medication to get the desired effect. Based on this information, the nurse interprets this as suggesting which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Tolerance. Tolerance refers to the body's reduced response to a drug over time, necessitating higher doses to achieve the same effect. In this scenario, the patient needing larger amounts of medication to achieve the desired effect indicates tolerance development. Desensitization (A) refers to reduced response due to receptor downregulation. Therapeutic index (C) is the ratio of a drug's effective dose to its toxic dose. Toxicity (D) is the harmful effects of a drug at excessive doses.
Question 8 of 9
A nurse is working with a group of clients diagnosed with schizophrenia in a community setting. Which of the following would least likely be a priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Managing psychosis. In a community setting, the priority is typically to support clients in functioning well in their daily lives and improving their overall well-being. While managing psychosis is important, it may not be the immediate priority as the focus is on holistic care, quality of life, instilling hope, and preventing relapse. Managing psychosis can be addressed through medication and therapy, but the primary goal in a community setting is to help clients live fulfilling lives and maintain stability.
Question 9 of 9
What is the scope of psychiatric-mental health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because psychiatric-mental health nursing practice involves assessing clients, providing education, administering medications, and screening for suicide risk. Assessment helps in understanding the client's mental health status. Education empowers clients to manage their condition. Medication administration ensures proper treatment. Suicide risk screening is crucial for client safety. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they include tasks outside the scope of psychiatric-mental health nursing such as medical diagnosis, giving orders, assisting with ADLs, and giving advice.