ATI RN
Mental Health ATI Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A group of nursing students is reviewing information about the types of crisis. The students demonstrate understanding of the information when they identify which of the following as a developmental crisis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Going away to college. A developmental crisis is a normal life event that occurs as a person progresses through the stages of life. Going away to college is a typical developmental milestone that can cause stress and require adaptation. This type of crisis is expected and can lead to personal growth and development. Choice B, obtaining a job promotion, is not a developmental crisis as it is not a typical life event associated with a specific stage of life. Choice C, loss of a pet, is considered a situational crisis rather than a developmental crisis. Choice D, earthquake, is classified as a traumatic crisis caused by a sudden and unexpected event, which is not related to personal growth or normal life transitions.
Question 2 of 5
When a female Mexican American patient and a female nurse sit together, the patient often holds the nurse's han The patient also links arms with the nurse when they walk. The nurse is uncomfortable with this behavior. Which analysis is most accurate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. In many Hispanic subcultures, including Mexican American culture, touch is commonly used during conversation as a form of connection and warmth. This behavior is considered a cultural norm and a way to establish rapport. The patient's actions are likely not intended to manipulate the nurse or control the relationship, as suggested in choices B and D. Choice C assumes the patient's behavior is solely driven by fear of being alone, which may not be the case. Overall, the most accurate analysis is that the patient is accustomed to touch as a cultural norm within Hispanic subcultures, making choice A the correct answer.
Question 3 of 5
Before providing the client with brochures on available community resources, the nurse identifies the client's personal strengths in which stage of the nursing process?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: assessment. In the assessment stage of the nursing process, the nurse gathers information about the client's personal strengths, weaknesses, and resources. By identifying the client's strengths during assessment, the nurse can tailor the care plan to utilize these strengths effectively. Choice B: analysis, comes after assessment and involves interpreting the data collected. Choice C: planning, is where the nurse develops goals and interventions based on the assessment data. Choice D: implementation, is the stage where the nurse carries out the care plan developed during planning. These choices are incorrect as they occur after the assessment stage in the nursing process.
Question 4 of 5
A client visits the emergency department after she was raped in her apartment. The nurse assesses the client's ability to adapt to the trauma by assessing her social support systems and which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Ability to effectively activate coping strategies. This is crucial in assessing the client's ability to adapt to trauma. Coping strategies help individuals manage stress and trauma effectively. By assessing the client's coping strategies, the nurse can determine how well the client is able to deal with the psychological impact of the rape. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not directly assess the client's ability to adapt to the trauma through coping strategies. Body image disturbance (B) may be a concern but is not the primary focus immediately after a traumatic event. The type of affect reflected in nonverbal communication (C) and the degree of fear response (D) are important but do not directly measure the client's coping abilities. Therefore, A is the most relevant choice for assessing the client's adaptation to trauma in this context.
Question 5 of 5
Group dynamics can vary widely and at times members are capable of disrupting the group process. Which of the following participant traits may indicate a need for additional support for a new nurse facilitator? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because a quietly tearful participant expressing suicidal thoughts indicates a serious mental health concern that requires immediate attention and support. This participant may be in distress and at risk of harm, making it crucial for the new nurse facilitator to provide appropriate resources and assistance. Choice A is incorrect because paranoid delusions may not necessarily impact the group dynamics unless they lead to disruptive behavior. Choice C is incorrect as anger alone does not indicate a need for additional support unless it escalates to disruptive behavior. Choice D is also incorrect as being a calm but ineffective communicator may not necessarily indicate a need for additional support unless it hinders the group process.