ATI RN
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing PDF Questions
Question 1 of 5
A group of nurses interested in unionizing decides to contact the largest union in the United States representing registered nurses, which is the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: National Nurses United. This is because National Nurses United is the largest union in the United States specifically representing registered nurses. They have a strong presence in advocating for nurses' rights and providing resources for unionizing efforts. A: American Nurses Association is a professional organization, not a union. B: United American Nurses was dissolved in 2009, so it is not the largest union. D: National Labor Relations Board is a government agency overseeing labor relations, not a union representing nurses.
Question 2 of 5
A consumer is learning about electronic health records at a local health fair and states, "I am worried that someone can read my health information and I really don't understand the difference between privacy and confidentiality." The nurse explains that an example of confidentiality would be:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because locking medical records in cabinets to prevent unauthorized users from accessing patient information exemplifies confidentiality. This practice ensures that only authorized individuals have access to sensitive health data, maintaining patient privacy. Choice A is about a pledge of confidentiality, not an actual practice. Choices B and C involve patients withholding information, which is related to privacy but not confidentiality.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing a presentation using different websites to collect information. The nurse is concerned that contact information and the author's credentials are not listed for one of the websites reviewed. Which criterion required to establish a reputable website is missing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Authority. Authority refers to the credibility and expertise of the source or author of the information. Without listing contact information and author credentials, the website lacks transparency regarding who is providing the information, which undermines its credibility. This can lead to potential inaccuracies or biases in the content. Objectivity (B) pertains to presenting information without bias, Usability (C) relates to how easily users can navigate and access information, and Currency (D) refers to the timeliness of the information. While these are important criteria, the missing authority undermines the overall reliability and trustworthiness of the website.
Question 4 of 5
recommends that EHR systems offer eight functionalities. A patient has a severe allergy to eggs and penicillin. Which of the eight functions of the EHR would address sharing this information?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Health information and data capture. This functionality of the EHR system allows for the documentation and storage of patient health information, including allergy details. By inputting the patient's severe allergy to eggs and penicillin into the system, it ensures that this critical information is readily available for healthcare providers. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Results/data management focuses on organizing and presenting test results, not specifically on capturing patient allergies. C: Provider order entry management involves entering orders for medications, treatments, and procedures, not directly related to documenting allergies. D: Clinical decision support assists healthcare providers in making clinical decisions based on data and guidelines, but it does not specifically address capturing and sharing patient allergy information.
Question 5 of 5
The Metropolitan Medical Response System (MMRS):
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the Metropolitan Medical Response System (MMRS) consists of responders who have received specialized training and equipment to handle mass casualty events efficiently. This specialized training and equipment enable them to respond effectively to disasters such as terrorist attacks, natural disasters, or pandemics. Choice A is incorrect because the MMRS is not solely funded by the federal government national disaster fund. Choice C is incorrect as the MMRS does not store medications and antidotes but focuses on response capabilities. Choice D is incorrect as the MMRS does not directly handle patient admissions to federal hospitals but rather focuses on emergency response coordination.