A good way for a nursing assistant to help a new resident adjust to life in the facility is to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. By putting oneself in the resident's shoes, the nursing assistant can empathize with their feelings and provide personalized support. This approach shows understanding and compassion, fostering trust and comfort. B: This choice is incorrect because it may create anxiety or guilt in the resident, leading to a negative adjustment experience. C: Covering up mistakes can erode trust and credibility, causing the resident to feel insecure and uneasy about the care provided. D: Forcing the resident to participate in activities goes against their autonomy and may result in resistance or resentment, hindering the adjustment process.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wash from cleanest to dirtiest. This approach helps prevent spreading dirt and bacteria from dirty areas to cleaner ones, reducing the risk of infections. It also maintains hygiene standards and promotes overall cleanliness. Choice A is incorrect as it can lead to cross-contamination. Choice C is not ideal as it may not prioritize effective cleaning. Choice D is incorrect as it disregards the resident's preferences and can be unhygienic.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Radial pulse. The radial pulse is commonly used for measuring pulse rate because it is easily accessible at the wrist, making it convenient for healthcare professionals. The radial artery is close to the surface, making it easy to detect and count the pulsations accurately. Additionally, the radial pulse is a peripheral pulse that reflects the heart rate, making it a reliable indicator of overall cardiovascular function. Summary of incorrect choices: B: Brachial pulse - Located in the upper arm, not as easily accessible as the radial pulse. C: Carotid pulse - Located in the neck, not commonly used for routine pulse measurements due to its location near vital structures. D: Pedal pulse - Located in the foot, less commonly used than the radial pulse for routine pulse measurements.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: NPO. NPO stands for "nil per os," which means nothing by mouth. This abbreviation is used to indicate that a patient should not have anything to eat or drink orally. It is crucial in situations where oral intake needs to be restricted for medical reasons. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: B: NCS - NCS stands for "no concentrated sweets" and relates to dietary restrictions for patients with diabetes. It does not indicate complete restriction from oral intake. C: LCS - LCS stands for "low-calorie sweeteners" and is related to artificial sweeteners. It does not indicate complete restriction from oral intake. D: ADA - ADA stands for American Diabetes Association and is an organization related to diabetes management. It does not indicate any restriction from oral intake.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Crohn's disease. An ileostomy or colostomy may be needed for a resident with Crohn's disease to divert waste from the diseased part of the intestines to a stoma. This helps alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. Constipation (A), lactose intolerance (C), and flatulence (D) do not typically require an ileostomy or colostomy as treatment.