A fractured coracoid process would involve the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The coracoid process, a projection on the scapula, aids shoulder stability. A fracture there involves the scapula, not the clavicle, ulna, or ribs.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The pinna (external ear) in mammals is supported by elastic cartilage, which provides flexibility and resilience to maintain its shape. Hyaline cartilage is rigid (e.g., nose), white fibrous tissue is dense (e.g., tendons), and calcified cartilage is hardened—elastic cartilage is uniquely suited for the pinna.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The femur (thigh bone) is the longest and strongest bone in the human body, supporting significant weight and muscle forces during movement. The cranium is a collection of bones, not a single bone, while the tibia and radius are shorter and less robust.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Carpals (wrist bones) are short bones, cuboidal in shape, providing stability and limited movement. The femur and radius are long bones, and the cranium comprises flat and irregular bones, not short ones.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The brain resides in the cranial cavity, a well-defined space within the skull formed by the cranial bones. 'Hole' and 'pit' are vague and not standard terms for this structure.