Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Use a direct approach with succinct sentences. This is the most effective communication strategy because it promotes clear and concise communication, which is essential when discussing concerns related to client care. By using a direct approach, the nurse can effectively convey her message to the physician without any confusion or ambiguity. Choice A is incorrect because assuming a subservient role can undermine the nurse's professionalism and confidence. Choice C is incorrect because asking questions instead of making recommendations may not effectively address the concern at hand. Choice D is incorrect because politeness alone may not ensure effective communication if the message is not clearly articulated.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because using high levels of intimacy with a client in a professional setting is inappropriate and can violate boundaries. The nurse should maintain a professional relationship with the client to ensure ethical standards are upheld. A: Reminiscing about birthday celebrations is appropriate as it can help build rapport and show empathy towards the client. C: Sharing a personal story to establish trust is acceptable as long as it is relevant to the client's situation and does not breach confidentiality. D: Sharing information about meditation decreasing nausea during chemotherapy treatment is relevant and can provide valuable support to the client.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the client is indirectly asking for information on how to make food taste better without explicitly mentioning sodium or low-sodium diet. Choices A, C, and D are direct requests for information related to sodium intake, blood pressure control, and high-sodium foods, respectively. By choosing B, the client is hinting at the need for flavorful alternatives without directly addressing the issue of sodium restriction. This indirect approach suggests a desire to maintain taste while adapting to a low-sodium diet.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 3 days. After BCG treatment for bladder cancer, it is crucial for the healthcare provider (HCP) to be notified if a normal voiding pattern does not resume within 3 days. This timeframe allows for monitoring any potential complications or urinary retention post-catheter removal. Option A (6 hours) is too short for significant changes to occur, option B (12 hours) is also too soon to assess the situation comprehensively, and option D (1 week) is too long to wait for potential issues to be addressed promptly. Therefore, option C is the most appropriate time frame for early intervention if the patient experiences any urinary difficulties post-catheter removal.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Connect. In the F.O.C.U.S. model, "C" stands for Connect because building a connection with the person you are communicating with is essential for effective communication. By connecting on a personal level, you establish trust and understanding, making it easier to convey your message. A: Communicate is incorrect because communication is the overarching concept in the model, not specifically represented by the letter "C." C: Concern is incorrect as it does not align with the key aspect of building a connection. D: Convince is incorrect as the focus of the model is on understanding and connecting, not persuading.