ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A female client is diagnosed with female orgasmic disorder and is receiving treatment by a qualified sex therapist. The client and her partner are being taught sensate focus. Which of the following would the couple be required to do first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Participate in nongenital contact. This is the first step in sensate focus, a technique used to treat female orgasmic disorder. Initially, the couple focuses on non-sexual touching to build intimacy and reduce performance pressure. Option A is incorrect as sexual intercourse is not the initial focus. Option B is incorrect as genital touching is also not the first step. Option D is incorrect as masturbation is not typically part of sensate focus exercises between partners.
Question 2 of 5
A Filipino American patient had a nursing diagnosis of situational low self-esteem related to poor social skills as evidenced by lack of eye contact. Interventions were applied to increase the patient's self-esteem but after 3 weeks, the patient's eye contact did not improve. What is the most accurate analysis of this scenario?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because cultural considerations are crucial in nursing care. Step 1: Assessing the patient's culture is essential to understanding behaviors like eye contact. Step 2: Filipino culture may view direct eye contact as disrespectful or submissive. Step 3: Lack of cultural awareness can hinder effective interventions. Step 4: Interventions should be culturally sensitive to be impactful. Summary: A: Focused on technique, not cultural relevance. B: Neglects the nurse's role in holistic care. C: Assumes negative emotions without evidence.
Question 3 of 5
Which assessment finding for a patient diagnosed with serious and persistent mental illness and living in the community merits priority intervention by the psychiatric nurse? The patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because missing Alcoholics Anonymous meetings can indicate a potential relapse for the patient, posing a significant risk to their mental health. Attending regular meetings is crucial for maintaining sobriety and managing mental illness. Option A is not a priority as the patient's financial situation is stable. Option C is not an immediate concern as living with other patients in partial hospitalization programs may provide support. Option D, while important for the patient's emotional well-being, does not present an immediate risk that requires priority intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A group of students are reviewing the goals identified by the New Freedom Commission on Mental Health. The students demonstrate understanding of this report when they identify which of the following as a goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. The New Freedom Commission emphasizes consumer and family empowerment in mental health care. 2. Involving consumers and families as driving forces ensures individualized and effective care. 3. This approach aligns with person-centered care principles. 4. Empowering consumers and families promotes collaboration and shared decision-making. 5. This goal enhances mental health outcomes and promotes recovery. Summary: Choice B is correct because it reflects the emphasis on consumer and family involvement in mental health care by the New Freedom Commission. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the key focus of consumer and family empowerment in the Commission's goals.
Question 5 of 5
A client is mimicking every movement that the provider is making. What behavior are they displaying?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: echopraxia. Echopraxia is the behavior of mimicking someone else's movements. In this scenario, the client copying the provider's actions fits the definition of echopraxia. Echolalia (choice A) is the repetition of words or phrases, not movements. Stereotypy (choice C) refers to repetitive or ritualistic movements, not necessarily copying another person. Posturing (choice D) involves assuming and maintaining a rigid or bizarre posture, not mimicking movements like in the given scenario. Therefore, echopraxia is the most appropriate term to describe the client's behavior in this situation.