A family has presented at a community mental health clinic. The mother reports that the children ages 8 and 10 are 'not doing well since their father died three months ago.' The nurse demonstrates an understanding of the goals of a family mental health assessment when initially:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because arranging for the family members to attend age-appropriate grief management groups aligns with the goal of assessing and addressing the family's mental health needs following a significant loss. This approach recognizes the impact of the father's death on the children and the mother, providing them with support and coping strategies. It acknowledges the importance of addressing grief and promoting healthy coping mechanisms within the family unit. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not directly address the family's mental health needs in the context of grief and loss. Assessing the mother's ability to provide physical care, encouraging discussions with teachers, and observing interactions are important but do not specifically target the emotional and psychological impact of the father's death on the family.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: The correct answer is D. The nurse should assess the middle-aged adult experiencing depression after the death of a parent for possible use of CAM therapies because depression is a common mental health condition that CAM therapies can help alleviate. The client's emotional distress and grief may benefit from holistic approaches like mindfulness meditation or acupuncture. It is important to address mental health conditions with appropriate interventions, and CAM therapies can be a valuable supplement to traditional treatments. Summary: A: While sexual identity issues are important, they do not necessarily indicate a need for CAM therapies in this context. B: Early onset dementia is a neurological condition, and CAM therapies may not be the primary focus for treatment. C: Chronic pain from a knee injury may require more conventional medical interventions before exploring CAM therapies for pain management.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the fundamental concept of DBT is that patients are doing the best they can. This acknowledges that individuals are trying their best with the skills they currently have. Radical acceptance (C) is a core principle in DBT, but it is not the most fundamental concept. While mindfulness (D) is a key component of DBT, it is not the overarching fundamental concept. Motivation and willingness to change (B) are important in therapy, but the primary focus of DBT is on accepting where the patient is currently at in their journey.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Potential for seizures. Abruptly discontinuing benzodiazepines can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including seizures, due to the sudden decrease in GABA activity in the brain. This can result in serious health risks. Option B is incorrect as side effects are not the primary reason for gradual tapering. Option C is unrelated, as serotonin syndrome is associated with other types of medications. Option D is incorrect because withdrawal symptoms, not side effects, are the main concern when stopping benzodiazepines abruptly.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Clonidine (Catapres). Clonidine is often prescribed for opioid withdrawal as it helps with symptoms like anxiety and agitation. It is also used for managing side effects of clozapine such as drooling and sedation. Additionally, Clonidine can be beneficial for individuals with ADHD by improving focus and impulsivity. Valium (B) is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety, not specifically for these conditions. Thyroid function (C) and fatigue (D) are not medications and are unrelated to the conditions mentioned.