A fall in plasma sodium concentration

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ATI RN Test Bank

Cells and Tissues Multiple Choice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A fall in plasma sodium concentration

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Low Na+ reduces osmolality; excess ADH retains water, diluting Na+.

Question 2 of 5

Contractile proteins are found in

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Muscular tissue consists of muscle fibres which help movement and contain proteins called contractile proteins, which contract and relax.

Question 3 of 5

A nail is inserted in the trunk of a tree at a height of 1 metre from the ground level. After 3 years the nail will

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nail remains at the same position as the increase in height of the plant is due to primary growth of apical meristem, not affecting the nail's vertical position.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is the epithelial tissue that lines the interior of blood vessels?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Simple squamous epithelium, with its thin, flat cells, lines blood vessels (endothelium) for efficient exchange.

Question 5 of 5

The cells responsible for the transmission of the nerve impulse are

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Neurons transmit nerve impulses via their axons and dendrites.

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