ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A delayed onset of respiratory symptoms after exposure is characteristic of
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phosgene exposure leads to delayed pulmonary edema and respiratory symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
Clinical examination of a child with large unilateral pneumothorax can show:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A large pneumothorax decreases breath sounds due to collapsed lung tissue.
Question 3 of 5
Manifestations of the initial attack of rheumatic fever with carditis may include all the following Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Apical mid-diastolic rumble is heard in severe mitral stenosis, but not all cases of RF with carditis.
Question 4 of 5
Stimulant drugs are useful for hyperactivity and inattention associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Of the following, the BEST response of these drugs is seen with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Children with Asperger syndrome may benefit more from stimulants due to their relatively preserved cognitive abilities.
Question 5 of 5
Meningoencephalitis may be a feature of the following transplacental infections
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HIV is not typically transmitted transplacentally in significant amounts due to antiretroviral therapy. Cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, and varicella-zoster virus are known to cause meningoencephalitis in affected infants.