A delay in fetal pulmonary maturation may be associated with

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Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

A delay in fetal pulmonary maturation may be associated with

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Maternal hypertensive and renal vascular disease can impair placental function, leading to delayed fetal lung maturation. The other conditions are less directly related to pulmonary development.

Question 2 of 5

Spirometry is a helpful objective measure of airflow limitation; it depends on the patient's ability to properly perform a full, forceful, and prolonged expiratory maneuver. Spirometry is usually feasible in children

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Spirometry is typically feasible in children aged 6 years and older, as younger children may struggle to perform the required expiratory maneuvers accurately.

Question 3 of 5

Essential actions for reducing exposure to dust mites include

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Removing carpets reduces dust mite exposure significantly as they thrive in fabric surfaces.

Question 4 of 5

One of the following presentations is a non-IgE-mediated food allergy

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Heiner syndrome, a rare non-IgE-mediated food allergy, presents with pulmonary symptoms in response to cow's milk protein.

Question 5 of 5

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis has many subtypes. Arthritis must be present to make a diagnosis of any subtype; involved joints oftenly have the following signs EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Erythema is not typically associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis unless there is an additional inflammatory condition.

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