A cover letter should include

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a cover letter should introduce the applicant, express interest in the job, and highlight qualifications relevant to the position. Providing reasons for seeking the job and explaining qualifications demonstrate a genuine interest and suitability for the role. Other choices are incorrect as detailed educational information and volunteer work may be included in the resume, salary expectations are discussed later in the hiring process, and recommendations are usually provided separately upon request.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Suffix. A suffix is a part of a word added at the end of a root or prefix to modify its meaning. It comes after the root or prefix and changes the word's grammatical function or meaning. Prefixes come before the root, so A is incorrect. Roots are the base of a word and do not have any affixes, making B incorrect. Abbreviations are shortened forms of words and are not related to word structure, making D incorrect. In summary, a suffix is the correct choice as it specifically refers to the part added at the end of a word to alter its meaning.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: An interpreter. An interpreter is specifically trained to facilitate communication between individuals who speak different languages. They have the necessary language skills and cultural understanding to accurately convey messages between the nursing assistant and the resident. A language arts teacher may not have the same level of proficiency in the resident's language, and their role is focused on teaching language skills rather than interpreting. A spiritual advisor may not have the language skills required for effective communication in this context. The nursing assistant's close friend is not a professional interpreter and may not have the necessary language proficiency or objectivity to effectively bridge the communication gap.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Regression. Hugging a teddy bear is a form of regression, where the individual reverts to a childlike behavior for comfort and security. This defense mechanism involves going back to an earlier stage of development to cope with stress. Repression (A) involves unconsciously blocking out unwanted thoughts or feelings. Projection (B) is attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or emotions to others. Denial (C) is refusing to acknowledge reality. In this scenario, the resident's behavior of hugging a teddy bear represents a regressive response to seeking comfort, making regression the most appropriate defense mechanism.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Combustion. Combustion refers to the process of burning where a substance reacts with oxygen to release energy in the form of heat and light. It involves a chemical reaction resulting in the formation of new substances. Choice A, Composition, refers to the act of combining elements or substances, not burning. Choice C, Composting, is the biological process of decomposing organic matter. Choice D, Compounding, involves mixing different substances without the chemical reaction that occurs during combustion. Therefore, B is the correct answer as it specifically pertains to the process of burning and the chemical changes that occur during combustion.