ATI RN
Healthy People 2030 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is reviewing the levels of disease prevention. Which of the following activities is an example of tertiary prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and treating diseases to prevent complications and further deterioration. Step 2: Providing treatment for clients with COPD falls under tertiary prevention as it aims to manage the existing condition. Step 3: Immunizations (choice A) are an example of primary prevention to prevent the onset of diseases. Step 4: Screening for cancer (choice B) is a form of secondary prevention to detect diseases early. Step 5: Therefore, choice C is correct as it aligns with the goals of tertiary prevention.
Question 2 of 5
Which health promotion intervention should the community health nurse teach to new parents to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Place the baby on a firm sleep surface. This is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics to reduce the risk of SIDS. Firm surfaces prevent suffocation and provide a safe sleep environment for infants. Option A may not directly impact SIDS risk. Option C increases the risk of suffocation and SIDS. Option D increases the risk of overheating and suffocation.
Question 3 of 5
Which action should the nurse take to promote family engagement during a community class on healthy toddler nutrition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because by learning about each family's cultural practices and beliefs related to food and health, the nurse can tailor the information to be culturally sensitive and relevant. This promotes trust and respect, leading to better engagement. Providing standardized guidelines (A) may not consider individual cultural differences. Implementing interventions based on personal beliefs (C) can be biased and may not align with the families' needs. Encouraging only specific food options (D) may not respect cultural preferences and could hinder engagement.
Question 4 of 5
The community health nurse is teaching caregivers with children between 5 and 9 years of age about causes of injury in this age group. Which cause of death will the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Drowning. Children between 5 and 9 years are at higher risk for drowning due to their curiosity and lack of proper supervision around water bodies. Drowning is a leading cause of death in this age group. Suicide (A) is less common in young children due to their cognitive development. Choking (B) is a concern but is more common in younger children. Illegal drugs (D) are not typically a significant cause of death in this age group. Therefore, drowning is the most relevant cause of death to include in teaching caregivers of children aged 5 to 9 years.
Question 5 of 5
Which condition would the school nurse tell caregivers of adolescents is a protective relationship factor that can protect against suicide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Family support. Family support is a protective factor against suicide in adolescents because it provides emotional stability, communication, and a sense of belonging. Adolescents with strong family support are more likely to seek help and share their feelings, reducing the risk of suicide. Social media (A) can have negative effects on mental health, increasing feelings of isolation and inadequacy. Peer pressure (C) can exacerbate stress and lead to risky behaviors. Community suicide clusters (D) can normalize suicidal behavior and increase the risk of contagion. In summary, family support fosters resilience and emotional well-being, making it a crucial protective factor against suicide in adolescents.