ATI RN
Healthy People 2030 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is assessing the health of students in a local college town. What
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the health assessment of students in a college town requires a comprehensive approach. Selecting multiple answers (SATA) allows for a thorough evaluation of various aspects such as physical, mental, emotional, and social well-being. Vital statistics (B) are important but may not provide a complete picture of the students' health. The number of sandboxes in the playground (C) is irrelevant to assessing student health. Health resources available in the community (D) are essential but do not encompass the holistic assessment needed for students' well-being. Overall, option A ensures a holistic and in-depth evaluation of the students' health status.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is developing a program about strategies to prevent foodborne illness for a community group. The nurse should plan to include which of the following recommendations? SATA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because washing raw veggies thoroughly in clean water helps remove dirt, bacteria, and pesticides that can cause foodborne illness. Option A is incorrect because cooked food should be kept at 60°C/140°F to prevent bacterial growth. Option C is correct as reheating leftovers kills any bacteria that may have grown during storage. Option D is incorrect because cold food should be kept at 4.4°C/40°F or below to slow bacterial growth, not at 40°F.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing a community health program on communicable diseases. When discussing modes of transmission. The nurse should understand that which illness is airborne? SATA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: TB. Tuberculosis is an airborne disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes, releasing bacteria-containing droplets. This mode of transmission makes TB highly contagious. Incorrect Choices: A: Cholera is transmitted through contaminated food or water, not through the air. C: Salmonella is primarily transmitted through contaminated food, not through the air. D: West Nile virus is primarily transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes, not through the air.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is presenting information to the community about preventive measures to reduce the risk of contracting the West Nile virus. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Encourage the use of insect repellent. This is because insect repellent helps to deter mosquitoes, which are vectors for the West Nile virus. Mosquito bites are a common mode of transmission for the virus. By using insect repellent, individuals can protect themselves from mosquito bites and reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Choice A (Reduce time spent outside) is not as effective as using insect repellent because mosquitoes can still bite individuals even when they are outdoors for a short period. Choice C (Stay in the house) is also not practical as it may not be feasible for individuals to stay indoors all the time. Encouraging the use of insect repellent is a practical and effective preventive measure that individuals can easily incorporate into their daily routine to reduce the risk of contracting the West Nile virus.
Question 5 of 5
Which activity with the community health nurse include when planning secondary prevention activities for a community
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because organizing a health fair with screenings aligns with secondary prevention by detecting health issues early. This allows for timely intervention and treatment to prevent further complications. Choice B focuses on primary prevention by promoting healthy behaviors to prevent disease onset. Choice C involves tertiary prevention by managing existing conditions rather than preventing new cases. Therefore, A is the most appropriate choice for planning secondary prevention activities.