Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client with prostate cancer is receiving leuprolide. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client for gynecomastia when receiving leuprolide, as it can cause decreased testosterone levels, leading to the development of gynecomastia.

Question 2 of 5

When starting therapy with trastuzumab, which finding should the nurse instruct the client to report?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Dyspnea. Dyspnea can indicate pulmonary toxicity, a severe adverse effect of trastuzumab. It is crucial for the client to report any breathing difficulties promptly to ensure timely intervention and prevent further complications.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Prednisone and is receiving discharge instructions. Which of the following dietary instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is to increase the intake of potassium-rich foods. Prednisone can lead to potassium depletion; therefore, it is essential for clients to consume foods high in potassium such as bananas, oranges, and spinach to counteract this effect and maintain electrolyte balance.

Question 4 of 5

A healthcare professional is caring for a client who is prescribed Metformin. Which of the following laboratory values should the healthcare professional monitor to assess for potential adverse effects?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Metformin can lead to lactic acidosis, especially in individuals with impaired renal function. Monitoring the client's serum creatinine levels is crucial to assess kidney function because Metformin is eliminated by the kidneys, and impaired renal function can increase the risk of adverse effects.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving discharge instructions for a new prescription of Enoxaparin. Which of the following instructions should the provider include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Enoxaparin is administered as a subcutaneous injection in the abdomen to prevent bleeding complications. Injecting into the muscle or massaging the site can increase the risk of bleeding. Rotating sites between the arms and thighs is not recommended for Enoxaparin administration due to variations in absorption rates.

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