ATI RN
Nursing Process Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with primary diabetes insipidus is ready for discharge on desmopressin (DDAVP). Which instruction should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: “You may not be able to use desmopressin nasally if you have nasal discharge or blockage.” Rationale: 1. Desmopressin is available in intranasal form for diabetes insipidus. 2. Nasal discharge or blockage may prevent proper absorption of the medication. 3. Instructing the client about this potential issue ensures optimal drug effectiveness. Summary: A: Incorrect. Temperature of desmopressin suspension doesn't affect its efficacy. B: Incorrect. A medical identification bracelet is necessary for chronic conditions like diabetes insipidus. D: Incorrect. Monitoring fluid intake and output is crucial when taking desmopressin.
Question 2 of 5
What deficits would the nurse expect in a right-handed person experiencing a stroke affecting the left side of the cortex?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Expressive aphasia and paralysis on the left side of the body. In a right-handed person, the left side of the brain controls language (Broca's area) and motor function for the right side of the body. A stroke affecting the left side of the cortex would lead to expressive aphasia (difficulty speaking) due to damage to Broca's area and paralysis on the right side of the body due to motor function impairment. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the known neurological functions of the brain regions affected by the stroke.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is attempting to prompt the patient to elaborate on the reports of daytime fatigue. Which question should the nurse ask?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, "What reasons do you think are contributing to your fatigue?" This question encourages the patient to explore and express their own thoughts and feelings, leading to a more detailed and comprehensive understanding of the underlying causes of their daytime fatigue. A: "Is there anything that you are stressed about right now that I should know?" - This question is more direct and may not necessarily prompt the patient to delve into the specific reasons for their fatigue. C: "What are your normal work hours?" - While relevant, this question focuses solely on work hours and may not uncover other potential factors contributing to the fatigue. D: "Are you sleeping 8 hours a night?" - While sleep is important, this question is too narrow and may not address other possible reasons for the fatigue.
Question 4 of 5
The NAP states that was busy and had not had a chance to tell the nurse yet. The patient begins to complain of feeling dizzy and light-headed. The blood pressure is rechecked and it has dropped even lower. In which phase of the nursing process did the nurse first make an error? NursingStoreRN
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assessment. In this scenario, the nurse failed to assess the patient's condition promptly after being informed of feeling dizzy and light-headed. Assessment involves collecting data to identify actual or potential health problems. By not promptly assessing the patient's worsening condition, the nurse missed an essential step in the nursing process. Choice B: Diagnosis comes after assessment and involves identifying the patient's health problems based on collected data. Choice C: Implementation is the phase where the nurse carries out the plan of care. Choice D: Evaluation occurs after implementation to determine if the interventions were effective.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is attempting to prompt the patient to elaborate on the reports of daytime fatigue. Which question should the nurse ask?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it encourages the patient to reflect on the potential causes of their fatigue, leading to a more detailed and insightful response. This open-ended question allows the patient to explore various factors contributing to their fatigue, such as lifestyle habits, medical conditions, or emotional stressors. Choice A focuses on stress, which may not be the primary cause of fatigue for the patient. Choice C is too specific and may not uncover other relevant information. Choice D assumes that sleep duration is the sole factor contributing to fatigue, neglecting other possible causes. Overall, choice B facilitates a more comprehensive discussion and helps the nurse gather valuable information to address the patient's concerns effectively.