ATI RN
ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with irritable bowel syndrome is being prepared for discharge. Which of the following meal plans should the nurse give the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A high fiber, low-fat diet is recommended for clients with irritable bowel syndrome to promote bowel regularity and reduce symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following diagnostic tests may be performed to determine if a client has gastric cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A gastroscopy is performed to visualize the stomach lining and obtain biopsies to diagnose gastric cancer.
Question 3 of 5
After a right hemicolectomy for treatment of colon cancer, a 57-year old client is reluctant to turn while on bed rest. Which action by the nurse would be appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Educating the client about the importance of turning can encourage compliance and promote understanding of the necessity to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and pneumonia.
Question 4 of 5
The client with Crohn's disease has a nursing diagnosis of acute pain. The nurse would teach the client to avoid which of the following in managing this problem?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lying supine with the legs straight can increase abdominal tension and exacerbate pain. The client should be advised to lie with the legs bent to reduce muscle tension and discomfort.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following complications of gastric resection should the nurse teach the client to watch for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clients should be taught to watch for symptoms of dumping syndrome, a common complication after gastric resection.
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