ATI RN
Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with congestive heart failure taking digoxin refused breakfast and is complaining of nausea and weakness. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should check the client's vital signs first because nausea and weakness can be signs of digoxin toxicity. Vital signs can provide immediate information on the client's condition and help guide further interventions.
Question 2 of 5
A healthcare provider is educating a client who has a prescription for Theophylline. Which of the following instructions should the healthcare provider include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Caffeine can increase the risk of theophylline toxicity as it competes for the same metabolic pathways, so clients should avoid consuming caffeine while on theophylline to prevent adverse effects.
Question 3 of 5
When teaching a client with a new prescription for Lithium, which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining a consistent sodium intake is crucial when taking Lithium to help regulate lithium levels in the body and prevent toxicity. Sodium levels can impact the effectiveness and safety of Lithium therapy, making it important to advise clients to maintain a stable sodium intake.
Question 4 of 5
A client has been prescribed Nitroglycerin patches for angina. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include during discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nitroglycerin patches should be removed for 12 hours each day to prevent the development of tolerance. This nitrate-free interval ensures the medication remains effective in managing angina.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Ondansetron for nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct statement the nurse should include is that the client may experience a headache while taking Ondansetron. Headache is a common side effect of this medication, and clients need to be informed about this potential adverse reaction to enhance their understanding and management of side effects.
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