ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client with borderline personality disorder tells the nurse, I'm afraid to get on a train because we'll probably get into a wreck. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "What are the chances of that actually happening?" This response acknowledges the client's fear while prompting critical thinking about the likelihood of the feared event. It encourages the client to examine the rationality of their fear and challenges distorted thinking common in borderline personality disorder. A: Asking about a bad experience focuses on past events rather than addressing the client's current fear. C: Telling the client it won't happen dismisses their fear and does not address the underlying issue. D: Suggesting another mode of transportation avoids addressing the client's fear directly and does not promote critical thinking.
Question 2 of 5
Maria is trying to create a psychiatric-mental health wellness routine. She has just seen her therapist and is writing notes from their session about wellness. What is an example from her notes that would demonstrate her understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: exercising thirty minutes three to five days per week. This choice aligns with established guidelines recommending at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, which breaks down to 30 minutes for 3-5 days. Choice A exceeds the recommended time, C falls slightly below it, and D suggests daily exercise, which may not allow for sufficient rest and recovery. Maria's understanding of the optimal exercise routine for mental health wellness is demonstrated by choosing option B.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is planning an initial therapy session with a 20-year-old patient whose parents had alcoholism. The nurse anticipates that the patient would most likely exhibit symptoms of which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Low self-concept. Due to the patient's family history of alcoholism, they may have experienced emotional neglect or instability, leading to low self-esteem and self-concept issues. This can manifest in various ways, such as seeking validation from others or struggling with self-worth. Delusions (A) and paranoid delusions (B) are not directly associated with a family history of alcoholism. Extroversion (D) is a personality trait and not necessarily linked to the patient's family background.
Question 4 of 5
The plan of care for a patient with anger includes behavioral interventions. Which of the following would the nurse be likely to find?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Anger management. This is because anger management techniques are specifically designed to help individuals recognize triggers, control emotions, and respond in more constructive ways. Self-monitoring of cues (A) involves identifying personal anger cues but does not necessarily address management strategies. Relaxation training (C) focuses on reducing stress, not specifically managing anger. Response disruption (D) involves interrupting negative behaviors but does not encompass the comprehensive strategies of anger management.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse observes an older adult patient who has been taking antipsychotic medications for 8 months. The patient is smacking her lips and blinking her eyes rapidly. The nurse also observes a protruding tongue. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: C is correct because the patient is exhibiting symptoms of tardive dyskinesia, a side effect of long-term antipsychotic use. It is crucial for the nurse to document these symptoms accurately to inform the healthcare team. A: Asking about side effects is important but doesn't address the specific symptoms observed. B: Contacting the physician for a different medication order may be necessary, but documenting the symptoms first is crucial. D: Tapering off the medication should only be done under medical supervision and after proper assessment, not based solely on observed symptoms.