ATI RN
Free Medical Surgical Certification Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 9
A client with a new tracheostomy is being seen in the oncology clinic. What finding by the nurse best indicates that goals for the nursing diagnosis Impaired Self-Esteem are being met?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because joining a book club indicates the client is engaging in social activities and pursuing interests, which can boost self-esteem. Choice A focuses on physical care, not self-esteem. Choice C involves family support, not necessarily self-esteem. Choice D only addresses physical health, not emotional well-being. Overall, engaging in social activities promotes self-worth and a sense of belonging, aligning with the goal of improving self-esteem.
Question 2 of 9
While caring for a client using O2 in the hospital, what assessment finding indicates that goals for a priority diagnosis are being met?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because intact skin behind the ears indicates proper oxygen delivery, ensuring the client's respiratory needs are being met. This assessment finding shows that the oxygen therapy is effective in improving oxygenation. A: This choice is incorrect as the client's meal intake does not directly reflect the effectiveness of oxygen therapy. C: Although important, the client's understanding of the need for oxygen does not directly indicate the success of the oxygen therapy. D: Unchanged weight is not a direct indicator of the effectiveness of oxygen therapy in this situation.
Question 3 of 9
Which word(s) in the question identify(ies) the C part of the PICOT format?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 9
Because of Mrs. West’s age, what should be given particular attention during assessment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 9
Tim presents with an acute episode of gout. You expect the physician to prescribe
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 6 of 9
In which clients is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) usually contraindicated?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 7 of 9
A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is being taught by a healthcare provider. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because daily exercise may exacerbate COPD symptoms in some cases. Individuals with COPD may experience increased shortness of breath and fatigue during physical activity. Therefore, it is crucial to tailor an exercise plan to each client's specific needs and capabilities. Choices A, B, and D are correct as they align with COPD management strategies of smoking cessation, dietary modifications, and hydration to help with mucus clearance, respectively.
Question 8 of 9
Which area of the ED is the most appropriate assignment for this nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 9 of 9
What is the correct sequence of examination techniques that should be used when assessing the patient’s abdomen?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.