ATI RN
Population Based Health Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client who was treated for anorexia nervosa is seen by the therapist for a follow-up visit 1 month after discharge from the hospital. Which statement indicates that the client has met the goal 'Demonstrate improvement in body image with more realistic view of body shape and size?'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client's statement reflects a positive and self-affirming perception of themselves. By stating that they think their class picture looks really good, it shows an improvement in body image and a more realistic view of their body shape and size. This indicates progress towards the goal of developing a healthier self-perception. Choice A is incorrect because selecting clothes that are several sizes too large may still indicate body image distortion and dissatisfaction. Choice B is incorrect because relying on external validation from a boyfriend does not necessarily reflect an internalized improvement in body image. Choice D is incorrect as the mother buying a new wardrobe does not directly address the client's perception of their body image or shape.
Question 2 of 5
After assessing a patient with anorexia nervosa, a nurse writes the following nursing diagnosis: imbalanced nutrition, less than body requirements related to refusal to eat as evidenced by being 25% below body weight for height. The expected outcome should be listed as:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the expected outcome for a patient with imbalanced nutrition due to anorexia nervosa should focus on restoring healthy eating patterns and normalizing physiological parameters related to weight and nutrition. This outcome directly addresses the underlying issue of inadequate nutrition intake and helps the patient achieve a healthier state. A: While identifying cognitive distortions is important for addressing the psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa, it does not directly address the patient's nutritional needs. B: Exhibiting fewer signs of malnutrition is a vague outcome and does not specify how the patient will achieve this improvement. C: Describing physical and emotional complications is informative but does not address the primary goal of improving nutrition intake and weight restoration.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. A nurse who is assessing for co-morbid psychiatric disorders should begin by looking for signs of which common, concurrent diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Depression. Anorexia nervosa commonly co-occurs with depression due to shared risk factors and biological mechanisms. Depression is often a primary trigger or consequence of anorexia nervosa, making it a crucial diagnosis to assess for. Phobias (choice A) may be present but are less commonly associated with anorexia nervosa. Schizophrenia (choice C) and personality disorders (choice D) are less likely to co-occur with anorexia nervosa compared to depression. Identifying and addressing depression in a patient with anorexia nervosa is essential for comprehensive treatment and improved outcomes.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following will lead one to need to consider autism spectrum disorder as a likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following should be considered in the assessment of oppositional behaviours in children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.