A client sustained full-thickness burns to both hands from scalding water. A sheet graft was surgically applied to the wounds. The nurse tells the client that this type of graft is indicated for which of the following primary purposes?

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Integumentary System of Pediatrics Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client sustained full-thickness burns to both hands from scalding water. A sheet graft was surgically applied to the wounds. The nurse tells the client that this type of graft is indicated for which of the following primary purposes?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sheet grafts (ungmeshed autografts) are used on visible areas like hands for superior cosmetic outcomes due to even healing, despite being harder to manage initially.

Question 2 of 5

Nail growth is relatively slow; complete fingernail regrowth takes

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fingernails grow at a rate of about 3-4 mm per month, and complete regrowth after loss typically takes around 6 months, making C the correct answer.

Question 3 of 5

Topical antibiotics have been used for many years to treat local cutaneous infections. Of the following, the MOST effective topical agents currently available is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fusidic acid is highly effective against Staphylococcus aureus, a common skin pathogen, and has a low resistance profile, making C the correct answer.

Question 4 of 5

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is characterized by the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia features reduced sweating, sparse hair (including sexual hair), and dental anomalies. Normal sexual hair growth (C) is not typical.

Question 5 of 5

In the usual patient with infantile hemangiomas (IH) who has no serious complications or extensive growth resulting in tissue destruction and severe disfigurement, treatment consists of

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Uncomplicated infantile hemangiomas often resolve spontaneously, so expectant observation is standard, making A correct.

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