ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client is starting therapy with bicalutamide. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client to monitor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is gynecomastia (Choice C). Bicalutamide is associated with gynecomastia due to its antiandrogenic properties. Gynecomastia is the development of breast tissue in males and is an important adverse effect to monitor when taking bicalutamide.
Question 2 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Beclomethasone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client prescribed Beclomethasone is to rinse the mouth after each use to reduce the risk of oral fungal infection. Beclomethasone is a corticosteroid inhaler that can increase the risk of oral thrush, so rinsing the mouth helps minimize this side effect.
Question 3 of 5
An adolescent client has a new prescription for Clomipramine for OC. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to minimize an adverse effect of this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To minimize the adverse effect of photophobia associated with Clomipramine, the client should be advised to wear sunglasses when outdoors. Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) known to cause anticholinergic effects like photophobia, which can be reduced by protecting the eyes with sunglasses when exposed to bright light.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a new prescription for a Nitroglycerin transdermal patch for Angina Pectoris. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client using a Nitroglycerin transdermal patch is to remove the patch each evening to prevent tolerance. This allows for a nitrate-free period of 10 to 12 hours during each 24-hour period, reducing the risk of developing tolerance to the medication.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Oxycodone/Acetaminophen. Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to avoid taking additional Acetaminophen while on Oxycodone/Acetaminophen to prevent exceeding the maximum recommended dose and reducing the risk of liver toxicity. Oxycodone/Acetaminophen already contains Acetaminophen, so additional intake can lead to an overdose of this component.
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