Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Warfarin. The nurse should identify that the concurrent use of which of the following medications increases the client's risk of bleeding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen, especially in high doses, can increase the risk of bleeding in clients taking warfarin. It is important to monitor for signs of bleeding when these medications are used concurrently to prevent adverse effects.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Prednisone. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can cause hyperglycemia. The nurse should monitor the client's serum glucose levels closely to assess for elevated blood sugar levels.

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Furosemide. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Furosemide is a diuretic that commonly causes hyponatremia (low sodium levels) due to its effect on sodium and water excretion. The nurse must closely monitor the client for signs of hyponatremia, such as weakness, confusion, and muscle cramps, and promptly intervene to prevent complications.

Question 4 of 5

A client with end-stage cancer receiving Morphine is prescribed Methylnaltrexone. The client's daughter asks why the provider prescribed Methylnaltrexone. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Methylnaltrexone is an opioid antagonist used to treat severe constipation unrelieved by laxatives in opioid-dependent clients. It blocks the mu opioid receptors in the GI tract, helping to alleviate constipation without affecting pain relief or causing withdrawal symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

A healthcare provider is assessing a client who takes Lithium Carbonate for the treatment of Bipolar disorder. The provider should recognize which of the following findings as a possible indication of toxicity to this medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Coarse tremors are a common sign of Lithium toxicity. It is important for healthcare providers to monitor for this symptom as it indicates a potential overdose of the medication. Severe hypertension, constipation, and muscle spasms are not typically associated with Lithium toxicity.

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